Understanding Personal Legacy
Overview
Subject Area: General Capabilities — Personal and Social Capability
Curriculum Area: Australian Curriculum (Version 9.0)
Year Level: Year 11
Duration: 180 minutes
Class Size: 15 students
Cross-curriculum Priorities: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures, Sustainability, Asia and Australia’s Engagement with Asia
General Capabilities Focus: Personal and Social Capability, Ethical Understanding, Critical and Creative Thinking
Lesson Title
Legacy: What Will You Leave Behind?
Lesson Objectives
By the end of this 180-minute workshop-style lesson, students will:
- Explore the meanings and dimensions of "legacy" across different cultures including Australian, Indigenous, and personal perspectives.
- Establish and articulate personal values and identify how these relate to the type of legacy they wish to leave.
- Develop a plan for an achievable, authentic personal legacy project tied to community service, social enterprise, or environmental advocacy.
- Strengthen collaboration, reflection, and presentation skills through interactive discussions and project pitching.
Curriculum Links
General Capabilities (Australian Curriculum):
- Personal and Social Capability: Reflect on personal qualities and use a range of strategies to develop personal qualities and achievements (Level 6)
- Ethical Understanding: Explore rights and responsibilities of citizens (Level 6)
- Critical and Creative Thinking: Investigate and devise strategies to tackle real-world problems (Level 6)
Key Concepts
- Legacy (Personal, Cultural, Historical)
- Values and Character
- Civic Contribution and Citizenship
- Intercultural Understanding
- Youth Leadership
- Impact and Change-making
Materials Required
- Butcher’s paper & markers
- Projector/screen for presentation
- Sticky notes (3 colours)
- Voice recording devices (or smartphones)
- Pictures/posters that reflect legacy (famous Australians, Indigenous elders, community members, etc.)
- Printed worksheets (provided below)
- Laptops/tablets (for research and project creation)
Lesson Structure
Part 1: What Does 'Legacy' Mean? (40 minutes)
Activity: Silent Graffiti Wall
- Posters with key words and prompt questions pinned around the room e.g.
- "Who has left a lasting legacy in Australia?"
- "How do Indigenous communities think about legacy?"
- "What do you think your legacy will be?"
- Students roam and respond using markers.
- After 15 minutes, as a group, reflect on recurring themes and build a mind map on the board.
Mini Lecture (10 mins)
Offer a visual-supported talk defining legacy:
- Legacies that are cultural, historical, familial, environmental, and personal.
- Examples include Adam Goodes, Cathy Freeman, Eddie Mabo, and rural community leaders.
Video Clip & Quick Response (10 mins)
Play a 3-minute video (teacher sources in advance) with young Australians discussing their hopes to make a difference.
Immediate follow-up: Students record a 30–60 second voice note answering:
"If you could do one thing that outlasts you, what would it be and why?"
Part 2: Values and Visioning (40 minutes)
Activity 1: Core Values Audit (20 mins)
Use a printed worksheet with 40 potential values (e.g. courage, service, growth, wisdom).
Students select and rank:
- Top 10 values
- Circle Top 3 “Non-Negotiables”
Reflection Prompt (Short Journaling Activity)
Write a paragraph: "How do the values I chose show up in my actions?"
Activity 2: Identity and Contribution Matrix (20 mins)
Worksheet 2: Students build a 4-quadrant chart:
My Strengths | My Community |
---|
What I Care About | Legacy Contribution Ideas |
Encourage bold, out-of-the-box categories: "helping out with fire recovery", "supporting refugee families", "protecting kookaburras", "honouring big sister teachings"
Part 3: Designing a Legacy Project (50 minutes)
Group Task: Students form small teams (2-3 students) based on shared values or project ideas.
Each team creates a concept for a Legacy Project — a real-world initiative with a lasting impact.
Project types may include:
- Environmental campaign at the school
- Digital oral history of family/elders
- Mental health peer education program
- Hosting a cultural day or awareness workshop
- Launching a social media advocacy account
Creative Collateral: Teams must produce
- Project Name and Slogan
- Poster or Digital Slide
- 1-minute Verbal Pitch
- Legacy Statement (50–100 words)
Part 4: Present and Reflect (30 minutes)
Legacy Show-and-Tell (20 mins)
One by one, groups pitch their Legacy Projects to the class.
Optional: Teacher or peers provide feedback on clarity, impact, originality.
Reflection Debrief (10 mins)
Students respond in journals:
- "What inspired me today?"
- "What are small steps I could take next week to build this legacy?"
- Share personal action items in a Talking Circle (goes around the room, each student says one thing they’ll do now)
Assessment (Formative)
- Completion of values audit and matrix worksheets
- Self-reflection journal entries
- Voice note and one-sentence legacy pitch
- Clarity and creativity in group legacy project
- Contribution to group work and class discussions
Differentiation Strategies
- Visual aids and scaffolded worksheets for students needing extra support
- Opportunities for high-achieving students to build multi-faceted projects (e.g. combine social and environmental goals)
- Use of oral, visual, and movement-based learning opportunities
- Cultural safety practices for ATSI students—option to ground discussion in family-centred storytelling
Extension Opportunities
Students interested in further exploration can:
- Create a digital ‘Legacy Profile’ using Canva or video format
- Present their ideas to school leadership or local council
- Volunteer for a legacy-themed school event
- Incorporate this into their SACE (South Australian Certificate of Education) or an English/HASS cross-disciplinary task
Teacher Reflection
Post-lesson prompt for educator:
- Which students flourished when discussing personal purpose?
- How did quieter students express themselves (digitally, visually, or otherwise)?
- How can these legacy projects evolve into year-long impact plans?
Notes for Teacher
- Build in moments to share laughter and create psychological safety — legacy is both serious and joyful.
- Celebrate diverse visions of legacy, especially those breaking conventional career-based molds.
- Follow up by revisiting students’ plans in Term 3 to provide a sense of continuity.
Acknowledgements & Cultural Note
This session honours First Nations understandings of legacy as multi-generational stewardship, grounded in connection to land, story, and kinship. When possible, link with a local Elder or Indigenous mentor to guide discussion from a position of cultural authority.
End of Lesson Plan
Let this not just be a lesson — but the beginning of a student's lifelong contribution.