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Exploring Our Toys

AU History • 30 • 30 students • Created with AI following Aligned with Australian Curriculum (F-10)

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AU History
30
30 students
10 July 2026

Teaching Instructions

This is lesson 1 of 9 in the unit "Toys and Childhood Traditions". Lesson Title: Exploring Our Toys Lesson Description: WALT: Identify toys we play with today. Success Criteria: Students can name and draw at least three toys they play with. Extension: Create a toy collage from magazines. Dyslexia-friendly option: Use toy pictures for identification and labeling.

Overview

In this first lesson of the unit Toys and Childhood Traditions, students begin by exploring toys they play with today. They use hands-on sorting and simple speaking/drawing to identify similarities and differences over time-ready for later lessons.

Learning intentions

WALT: Identify toys we play with today.

Success criteria

  • I can name at least three toys I play with today.
  • I can draw each toy clearly.
  • I can label my drawings using pictures or simple words.
  • I can share one toy with a partner and say where/how I play with it.

Curriculum links

  • Humanities and Social Sciences: Continuity and change between aspects of students’ daily lives and their parents’ and grandparents’ childhoods (identifying toys and daily play experiences as a starting point for comparing past and present).
  • Humanities and Social Sciences: Collect, sort and record information using provided sources (class sorting of toy pictures) and recording what we learn.
  • English (Literacy): Create and deliver short oral and/or multimodal presentations with an opening, middle and concluding statement (sharing a toy talk with clear beginning/end) and use content-specific vocabulary.
  • Learning as inquiry skills: Use evidence from observations (what toys we see and use) to make simple statements and conclusions about what is similar in daily play.

Lesson structure (30 minutes)

  1. 0–5 min · Hook (shared play memory). Teacher shows 6–8 toy picture cards and asks: “Which toys do you play with? Point to one.” Students respond by pointing and telling a single word to a partner.

  2. 5–12 min · Explicit teaching (model and words). Teacher models: “Today I play with a ball and a doll. First I name the toy, next I draw it, then I label it.” Teacher draws a quick example on the board (circle of drawing → add label → add one play detail). Students practise orally with the sentence starter: “Today I play with a ____.”

  3. 12–20 min · Hands-on sorting (information gathering). Teacher sets up two sorting options: “I have / I don’t have” (or “Play at home / Play at school” if appropriate). Students place toy picture cards into categories and choose 3 they identified as toys they play with. Teacher circulates, prompting: “Tell me one toy and how you play with it.”

  4. 20–27 min · Record (draw and label). Students complete a “My Toys Today” page: draw at least three toys and label each (words, or a picture/letter for support). Dyslexia-friendly option: students choose pre-printed label cards (e.g., “ball”, “doll”, “car”) to copy/attach.

  5. 27–30 min · Quick share + formative check. Students turn and talk to a partner: “First… Next… Last…” Partner listens and checks their success criteria checklist (“named 3”, “drew 3”, “label 3”). Teacher takes a fast look at 5–6 students’ pages.

Resources

  • Toy picture cards (assorted: ball, doll, car, blocks, teddy, puzzles, etc.)
  • Class sorting mat headings (e.g., “I have” and “I don’t have”)
  • “My Toys Today” drawing/record sheet (3–4 boxes)
  • Pre-printed label cards for common toys (with picture + word)
  • Coloured pencils/crayons
  • Sentence starter strips: “Today I play with a ____.”
  • Teacher example sheet (model drawing)
  • Clipboard for quick teacher observation notes

Assessment

  • Teacher observation during sorting: can the student name toys they play with today?
  • Check drawings/labels at the end: evidence of at least three toys named/drawn and at least partial labeling.
  • Partner checklist during the final 3 minutes to confirm speaking targets (“First/Next/Last” structure).

Differentiation

  • Support:
  • Provide pre-printed toy label cards (picture + word) and allow students to attach labels rather than write independently.
  • Sentence starters and word banks at tables (only a small set of toy words).
  • Offer a “choose from 5” option rather than open choice for students who need reduced cognitive load.
  • Extension (advanced learners):
  • Challenge: draw 3 toys and add one “How it helps me play/learn” detail (e.g., “My blocks help me build tall towers.”).
  • Add a fourth toy from a different category (e.g., outdoor toy) and share one similarity/difference in play with a partner.
  • Dyslexia-friendly reading options:
  • Use picture-first identification: students select cards by image.
  • Use short label cards to read/attach rather than independent copying.
  • Keep labels consistent across cards and worksheets (same toy word and picture).
  • Additional scaffold for speaking:
  • Use a gesture routine for “First / Next / Last” (point to head → hands drawing → point to ending) to support clarity and memory.

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