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Not Dancing Solo

Music • 50 • 7 students • Created with AI following Aligned with Australian Curriculum (F-10)

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Music
50
7 students
21 July 2026

Teaching Instructions

Show me for each activity in the following lesson where the Modelled- I do (Bangady’u) Guided- We do (nii): Independent- You do (Bangadyimi) learning

Lesson 5: Not Dancing on My Own In this lesson, students will learn about performance space and how formations and transitions contribute to a successful group performance. They will analyse the use of formations in a video example and then work in pairs and groups to design formations and arrange them in a routine.

Learning Intentions: To understand how teamwork, formations, transitions and space create powerful group choreography

Success Criteria:

  • Analyse the use of formations in a dance routine
  • Design formations with varied use of positive and negative space
  • Use transitions to move smoothly between shapes and formations
  • Work effectively with others to choreograph and perform a routine

Do Now:

  1. Print and review lesson plan
  2. Print out worksheets (Worksheet 1: 1 per student, Worksheet 2: 1 between 2, Worksheet 3: 1 per group)
  3. Ensure you have enough space for the activities
  4. Connect to screen and speakers to play video
  • Following the video, students will watch a dance routine and analyse the use of formations
  • They will then work in pairs to design formations, before coming together in larger groups to choreograph a routine using multiple formations and transitions

Activity 1. (15 minutes) Independent Work Worksheets In this activity, students will watch a Bollywood dance group perform a short routine. While watching they will complete a worksheet that looks at their use of formations.

  1. Students to remain seated so they can see the board and can comfortably write 2. Hand out a worksheet to every student
  2. Explain that there are three parts for the task:
  • Watch the routine and record at least four formations that they observed in the dance routine
  • Describe the formations using the elements of dance (levels, shapes, movement, dynamics)
  • Observe how the dancers transition from one formation to the next
  1. You might need to watch the routine 2-3 time for students to consider their response deeply

Teaching Notes The worksheet has two pages. The second page includes examples of formations that students may observe in the routine.

Answers See the second page of the worksheet for the formations demonstrated in the routine.

Activity 2. (10 minutes) Partner Work Worksheets Using basic choreography notation, in pairs, students will design six different formations that create positive and negative space.

  1. Move students into pairs and ensure they have something to write with
  2. Hand out worksheets, one to each pair
  3. Give students approximately 10 minutes to design their different formations using just six dancers
  4. At the end, each pair should keep their designs for the next activity

Activity 3. (20 minutes) Group Work Performance Assessment Opportunity In groups, students will choreograph a short routine that features multiple formations and transitions.

  1. Move students into groups of six and ensure that they have enough space to rehearse
  2. Using the formations from the previous activity (each group should have three) groups should begin to choreograph a routine
  3. Remind students that routines that heavily feature formations and transitions, usually have simple dance movements. The transitions between the formations should be creative locomotor movements
  4. Give students approximately 15 minutes to choreograph, rehearse and refine their routine. While each group is working, visit them to observe how they are working together
  5. When students are ready, create a performance and audience space
  6. Invite each group up to perform. They can choose to do it with music (select a song from the playlist) or without
  7. The students that are not performing should be active members of the audience. Have them count how many formations each group used in their performance
  8. Once all students have performed, reflect on the creative process - how does using formations make a dance routine better?

Where applicable, delete any gradual release not required in lesson:

Overview

Students analyse how formations, transitions, and use of space make group performances effective, using a short Bollywood dance video. They then design formations in pairs and choreograph a short routine in groups, applying clear, simple movement ideas to support smooth transitions.

Learning intentions

  • Students will understand how teamwork, formations, transitions and performance space create a powerful group choreography.
  • Students will explore ways music links to movement by choosing to perform with or without music.

Success criteria

  • I can analyse the video and record at least four formations.
  • I can design formations that show positive and negative space using clear shapes and levels.
  • I can plan transitions that move smoothly between formations.
  • I can work with others to rehearse and perform a short routine with multiple formations.

Curriculum links

  • Music: explore ways that the elements of music are combined in music across cultures, times, places and/or other contexts (analysis of how movement aligns with rhythm/energy in a dance video).
  • Music: perform music in a range of forms they have learnt and/or composed in informal and/or formal settings (optional: perform with selected music).
  • Music: develop listening/aural skills and skills for manipulating elements of music to achieve expressive effects when composing, singing and playing instruments (listening for cues that help transitions and dynamics).
  • Music: explore ways that First Nations Australians use music to continue and revitalise culture (respectful awareness through discussion prompts about identity and community—kept age-appropriate and not claiming specific cultural meaning).

Lesson structure (50 minutes)

  1. 0–5 min · Do Now (set up). Teacher reviews the plan steps, checks worksheets are ready, confirms video/audio works, and sets up performance space; students remain seated and follow instructions for getting equipment/space ready.

  2. 5–10 min · Modelled (I do) · Formation noticing (Bangady’u). Teacher shows the video clip title frame (no full viewing yet) and models how to use Worksheet 1: naming one formation, describing level/shape, and spotting transition cues (e.g., who moves first, how many beats the change takes). Students watch briefly and silently “track” one dancer at a time, then share one word for what they notice (shape/level/space).

  3. 10–25 min · Independent (You do) · Worksheet 1 analysis (Bangadyimi). Teacher plays the Bollywood routine and gives clear checkpoints (view 1: list formations; view 2: refine descriptions; view 3: note transitions); students complete Worksheet 1 individually by recording at least four formations, describing levels/shapes/movement/dynamics, and writing how transitions happen.

  4. 25–35 min · Guided (We do) · Pair formation design with notation (Nii). Teacher co-plans with the class using one example from the video: draw a simple formation “map,” label positive/negative space, and then demonstrate a basic transition idea (e.g., step-slide to change level/angle). Students follow in pairs (Worksheet 2) designing six different formations for just six dancers, ensuring varied positive/negative space and planning transition starters (a short locomotor movement idea).

  5. 35–47 min · Guided (We do) · Group choreograph and rehearse (Nii). Teacher forms groups of six, assigns each group three formations from their pair work, and models how to keep movement simple but transitions creative (e.g., locomotor changes, levels, directions). Students rehearse and refine a short routine featuring multiple formations and transitions; students practise together while the teacher observes teamwork and clarity of shapes.

  6. 47–50 min · Independent (You do) · Quick performance + reflection (Bangadyimi). Teacher creates audience/performance space; students (in groups) perform briefly if ready (or practise one transition), while non-performing students count formations and record one “teamwork win” for reflection.

Resources

  • Video of a Bollywood dance group routine (screen + speakers)
  • Worksheet 1 (1 per student, 2 pages)
  • Worksheet 2 (1 per pair)
  • Worksheet 3 (1 per group) for routine/performance counting prompts
  • Pens/pencils (and clipboards if available)
  • Floor markers/tape for performance space boundaries
  • Simple music playlist option (teacher-selected track list)
  • Timer for view/rehearse checkpoints

Assessment

  • Formative: teacher checks Worksheet 1 completeness (at least four formations) and quality of description (level/shape/movement/dynamics).
  • Formative: teacher circulates during Worksheet 2 to see if pairs identify positive/negative space and can explain a transition.
  • Performance checklist: during group rehearsal, teacher notes collaboration, clear formations, and smooth transitions; audience members count formations during performance/reflection.

Differentiation

  • Lower (scaffold): provide sentence starters on Worksheet 1 (e.g., “The formation was level ____ and shape ____.” “The transition looked like ____.”); allow one viewing only for first drafts, then a teacher-led second viewing for support.
  • Middle: require four formations minimum, but allow students to use one consistent description format (levels + shapes + transition sentence).
  • High potential & gifted (extension): challenge groups to create “surprise transitions” using a specific locomotor rule (e.g., only sideways travel, or only jumps for 2 transitions) and include a clear beginning signal and ending pose that improves audience understanding.
  • EAL support: offer visual word bank (level: low/mid/high; shapes: circle/line/diamond; transition types: step/turn/sweep); allow students to label using arrows/diagrams rather than only sentences.
  • SEN: assign roles in groups (timekeeper, formation drawer, movement leader, audience counter) so participation is structured; rehearse transitions slowly first, then speed up.

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