
Drawing Materials and Mark Making Exploration
Year 11 Visual Arts Discovering the expressive power of different drawing materials 48 minutes of creative experimentation

Understanding Drawing Materials
Graphite pencils: Hard to soft (H to 9B) - precision to expressive marks Charcoal: Vine charcoal (soft, erasable) vs compressed (intense blacks) Ink: Fluid lines, permanent marks, wash effects possible Pastels: Vibrant colour, blendable, textural possibilities Each material has unique properties affecting expression

Paper and Surface Impact
Smooth cartridge paper: Clean, precise lines and details Textured paper: Catches material, creates broken, expressive marks Coloured paper: Changes contrast and mood Canvas paper: Adds tooth for pastels and charcoal Surface choice dramatically affects final expression

Warm-Up: Physical Mark-Making Exercises
Dot-to-dot rapid lines using whole arm movement Square drawing without rotating paper Ellipse and circle sketching for flow Light grip, varied pressure exploration Focus on loosening up, not perfection

Mark Making Techniques Demonstration

How do materials communicate meaning?
Think about these comparisons: Soft charcoal vs sharp pencil - what feelings do they evoke? Rough paper vs smooth paper - how does texture change the message? Dark ink vs light graphite - what moods are suggested?

Experimentation Time
Choose 3 different materials to explore Test each material on different paper surfaces Try various mark-making techniques Experiment with pressure, speed, and layering Document discoveries in your folio Focus on play and discovery, not finished artwork
Reflection and Documentation
Annotate your experiments: What materials and techniques did you use? Describe the feelings or ideas your marks suggest What surprised you about each material's properties? Which combinations were most expressive? How might you use these discoveries in future artworks?