New Zealand's Wild Natural Disasters

Exploring the forces that shape our amazing country Year 4 Geography Understanding nature's power

What Are Natural Disasters?

Natural events that can cause damage Happen because of Earth's natural processes Can affect people, animals, and buildings Part of how our planet works

Think About This...

Have you ever felt an earthquake? What natural disasters have you heard about in New Zealand? Why might New Zealand have more earthquakes than other countries?

Earthquakes in New Zealand

Caused by moving tectonic plates We sit on the Pacific Ring of Fire Can be small trembles or big shakes Scientists use the Richter Scale to measure them

Earthquake Safety Drill

Practice: Drop, Cover, Hold! Drop to hands and knees Take cover under desk or table Hold on and protect your head

Volcanic Activity

New Zealand has many active volcanoes Mount Ruapehu is our most active Volcanic eruptions create new land Hot springs and geysers are volcanic features

Helpful vs Harmful Effects

{"left":"Create fertile soil for farming\nForm beautiful mountains and lakes\nProvide geothermal energy\nCreate tourist attractions","right":"Can damage buildings and roads\nMay cause injuries if people are unprepared\nDisrupt transportation and schools\nAffect air quality with ash or dust"}

Floods and Storms

Heavy rain can cause rivers to overflow Cyclones bring strong winds and rain Storm surges can flood coastal areas Climate change may increase extreme weather

Being Prepared: Emergency Kit

Remember This Important Message

'Natural disasters are part of living in New Zealand, but being prepared and understanding them helps keep us safe.'