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Understanding Indigenous Cultures

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Understanding Indigenous Cultures worksheet preview

What does ‘indigenous’ mean?

Worksheet illustration

🌏 Part 1: Words and People

Learn: Indigenous peoples are the first peoples of a place. There are many different Indigenous peoples and cultures around the world. Each culture is special and diverse. Māori and Moriori are Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa New Zealand.

Teacher note: Indigenous cultures are diverse. Describe people and cultures respectfully, and do not suggest that all members look, live or think in the same way.

1. Match each word to its meaning.
Indigenous
Culture
Tradition
Aotearoa
The Māori name for New Zealand.
The first peoples of a place.
A practice, belief or activity passed on over time.
The ways a group shares life, such as language, stories, art and celebrations.
2. Match each Indigenous people or peoples with the country or place.
Māori
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
Papua New Guinean Indigenous peoples
Papua New Guinea
Australia
Aotearoa New Zealand

Remember: These names include many different communities, languages and cultural practices.

📚 Part 2: Read and Think

3. What does “Indigenous” mean?
4. Name one Indigenous people of Aotearoa New Zealand.
5. Why is it important to remember that there are many different Indigenous peoples and cultures?
6. Choose one culture studied. Write or draw one cultural practice, language, story, art form, or way of remembering the past.
7. What is one respectful similarity or shared purpose between your example and another culture? For example, a shared purpose might be belonging, teaching, caring for place or remembering the past.

💭 Part 3: Exit Reflection

8. One thing I learned…
9. One thing I found interesting…
10. One thing I want to learn more about…

✅ Teacher Answer Guide

1. Vocabulary: Indigenous — the first peoples of a place; culture — the ways a group shares life, such as language, stories, art and celebrations; tradition — a practice, belief or activity passed on over time; Aotearoa — the Māori name for New Zealand.

2. Places: Māori — Aotearoa New Zealand; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples — Australia; Papua New Guinean Indigenous peoples — Papua New Guinea.

3. Indigenous means the first peoples of a place.

4. Māori or Moriori.

5–10. Answers will vary. Look for respectful ideas that recognise diversity, cultural practices and shared purposes such as belonging, teaching, caring for place or remembering the past.

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