Introduction to Subtraction
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Introduction to Subtraction
🍎 Part 1: Subtraction Stories
Lucy had 10 apples in her basket. She gave 3 apples to her friend. How many apples does Lucy have now?
Draw the apples Lucy started with, then cross out the ones she gave away:
Write the number sentence: 10 - 3 = _____
What does subtraction mean?
📏 Part 2: Number Line Subtraction
Start at the first number and move backwards to subtract.
12 - 4 = _____
Start at 12, move back 4 spaces. Where do you land? _____
15 - 6 = _____
Start at 15, move back 6 spaces. Where do you land? _____
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
📊 Part 3: Bar Models
There were 9 birds in a tree. 4 birds flew away. How many birds are left?
Draw a bar and divide it to show the total, the part that flew away, and the part left:
Total birds: _____
Birds that flew away: _____
Birds left: _____
Number sentence: _____ - _____ = _____
🎯 Part 4: Subtraction Practice
7 - 2 = _____
6 - 4 = _____
9 - 5 = _____
8 - 3 = _____
10 - 7 = _____
📝 Part 5: Create Your Own Story
Write the number sentence for your story: _____ - _____ = _____
🌟 Part 6: Challenge Questions
_____ - 3 = 7
14 - _____ = 9
_____ - 6 = 4
Subtraction means moving backwards on a number line.
When we subtract, we always get a bigger number.
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