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Phonics Decoding Practice

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Phonics Decoding Practice

Phonics Decoding Practice

Students reading books together

📚 Part 1: Consonant Digraphs

Instructions: Read each word carefully. Use your phonics knowledge to decode the consonant digraphs (ch, sh, th, wh).

1. Circle the words that contain the 'ch' sound:

chair

ship

church

think

cheese

2. Match the digraph with the correct word:
1. sh
2. th
3. wh
4. ch
A. whale
B. thunder
C. shadow
D. chocolate

🌟 Part 2: Vowel Teams

Instructions: Use continuous blending to decode these words with vowel teams (ai, ay, ee, ea, igh, oa).

3. Fill in the missing vowel team to complete each word:

a) tr____n (ai/ay)

b) br____d (ea/ee)

c) l____t (igh/ay)

d) b____t (oa/ai)

4. Which vowel team makes the long 'a' sound? Circle the correct answer:

ee

ai

oa

igh

5. Read these words and write them in the correct column:

Words: rain, night, dream, play, coat, street

Long 'a' sound: _________________, _________________

Long 'e' sound: _________________, _________________

Long 'i' sound: _________________

Long 'o' sound: _________________

🔧 Part 3: Common Affixes

Instructions: Practise reading words with prefixes and suffixes. Break down each word into its parts.

6. Add the correct suffix (-ed, -ing, -er, -est) to complete each sentence:

a) Yesterday I walk_____ to school.

b) She is runn_____ very fast.

c) Tom is tall_____ than his brother.

d) This is the bright_____ star in the sky.

7. Circle the prefix in each word:

unhappy:

un-
-happy
-py

replay:

-play
re-
-ay

preview:

pre-
-view
-ew

8. Break down these words into their parts (root word + affix):

teacher = _________ + _________

jumping = _________ + _________

unfair = _________ + _________

smallest = _________ + _________

🎯 Part 4: Fluency Practice

Instructions: Read the following sentences aloud, focusing on accuracy, phrasing, and expression.

9. Practise reading these sentences with proper expression. Mark where you would pause:

"The bright sunshine warmed the children as they played cheerfully in the playground."

"When the thunder crashed loudly, the frightened sheep ran quickly to their shelter."

"She carefully painted the beautiful rainbow with bright colours on her canvas."

10. Self-reflection: How confident do you feel about decoding new words today?

Very confident - I can decode most words easily

Quite confident - I can work out most words with some effort

Getting there - I need more practice but I'm improving

Need help - I find decoding challenging and need more support

11. Write one strategy that helps you when you encounter a difficult word:

✨ Part 5: Challenge Words

Instructions: These are more challenging multisyllabic words. Use your phonics knowledge and break them into syllables.

12. Break these words into syllables and then read them aloud:

fantastic: fan-tas-tic

important: ___-___-___

beautiful: ___-___-___

understand: ___-___-___

celebration: ___-___-___-___

13. Choose three challenge words from above and use each in a sentence:

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