Colour Change Investigation Worksheet
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Colour Change Investigation Worksheet
🎯 Learning Intentions & Safety
Today I will learn to:
• Use red cabbage indicator to test different substances
• Record colour changes accurately
• Identify evidence of acidic and basic properties
• Carry out a fair scientific investigation
Safety Reminders:
🔮 Predictions
Sample A (Lemon juice): ________________
Sample B (Baking soda solution): ________________
Sample C (Water): ________________
Sample D (Vinegar): ________________
Sample E (Mystery sample 1): ________________
Sample F (Mystery sample 2): ________________
🔬 Method & Variables
Independent variable (what we change): ________________
Dependent variable (what we measure/observe): ________________
Controlled variables (what we keep the same): ________________
📊 Results Table
| Sample Label | Substance | Starting Colour | Final Indicator Colour | Acid/Base/Neutral | Other Observations | Chemical Change? (Yes/No/Unsure) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | ||||||
| B | ||||||
| C | ||||||
| D | ||||||
| E | ||||||
| F |
Colour Key for Red Cabbage Indicator
(Your teacher will help you complete this colour scale)
🧠 Analysis Questions
📝 Conclusion
In our investigation, the red cabbage indicator changed from _________ to _________ when mixed with acidic substances.
The indicator changed from _________ to _________ when mixed with basic substances.
This evidence suggests that _________________________________
______________________________________________________
👩🏫 Teacher Notes & Suggested Answers
(Remove this section before printing for students)
Expected Results:
• Lemon juice & vinegar: Red/pink colours (acidic)
• Baking soda solution: Blue/green colours (basic)
• Water: Purple (neutral, close to original indicator colour)
Key Teaching Points:
• Colour change indicates chemical interaction, not necessarily formation of new substance
• Red cabbage contains anthocyanins that change structure in different pH conditions
• Students should use cautious language: "suggests", "appears to be", "evidence indicates"
Assessment Focus:
• Accurate observations vs predictions
• Understanding of controlled variables
• Use of evidence to support conclusions
• Recognition of investigation limitations
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