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Year 6 Multiplication Problems

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Year 6 Multiplication Problems worksheet preview

Year 6 Multiplication Problems

Multiplication worksheet illustration

🧠 Part 1: Problem Solving Questions

1. Find the mistake: Jake calculated 2,345 × 67 = 15,715. What error did he make?
2. Someone says... "When multiplying 4-digit by 2-digit numbers, the answer is always a 6-digit number." Do you agree? Explain your reasoning.
3. True or False: 1,234 × 56 gives the same result as 56 × 1,234. Justify your answer.
4. Sometimes, Always, Never: When multiplying a 4-digit number by a 2-digit number, the product is greater than 100,000.
5. How would you solve this: A cinema has 1,275 seats arranged in 38 rows. How many tickets can they sell for a full house?
6. What is the lowest possible value using: the digits 3, 7, 8, 1, 5, 2 to make a 4-digit × 2-digit multiplication?
7. Find the mistake: Sarah worked out 4,567 × 29 = 132,443. Is this correct?
8. Someone says... "Multiplying by 25 is the same as multiplying by 100 then dividing by 4." Do you agree?

🎯 Part 2: More Problem Solving

9. True or False: 3,000 × 40 = 30 × 4,000. Show your working.
10. Sometimes, Always, Never: The product of 2,500 × 36 ends in two zeros.
11. How would you solve this: A factory produces 2,847 widgets per day. How many widgets are produced in 52 days?
12. What is the highest possible value using: the digits 9, 4, 6, 2, 8, 1 to make a 4-digit × 2-digit multiplication?
13. Find the mistake: Tom calculated 6,789 × 45 and got 305,505. What went wrong?
14. Someone says... "When you multiply any number by 11, you just write the number twice." Do you agree?
15. True or False: 1,999 × 50 is less than 2,000 × 49. Explain without calculating the full products.

📋 Answer Sheet

1. Jake's answer should be 157,015. He likely made an error in place value or addition of partial products.

2. Disagree. Example: 1,000 × 10 = 10,000 (5 digits). The product can be 5 or 6 digits.

3. True. This demonstrates the commutative property of multiplication.

4. Sometimes. Depends on the specific numbers (e.g., 1,000 × 10 = 10,000 < 100,000).

5. 1,275 × 38 = 48,450 tickets

6. 1,235 × 78 = 96,330 (arrange smallest digits first for minimum product)

7. Incorrect. 4,567 × 29 = 132,443 should be 132,443. Need to check calculation.

8. Agree. 25 = 100 ÷ 4, so multiplying by 25 equals multiplying by 100 then dividing by 4.

9. True. Both equal 120,000 (commutative and associative properties).

10. Always. 2,500 ends in two zeros, 36 has no trailing zeros, so product keeps the two zeros.

11. 2,847 × 52 = 148,044 widgets

12. 9,864 × 21 = 207,144 (arrange largest digits first for maximum product)

13. Correct answer is 305,505. Need to verify Tom's working method.

14. Disagree. This only works for single digits (e.g., 3 × 11 = 33). For larger numbers, it's more complex.

15. False. 1,999 × 50 ≈ 2,000 × 50 = 100,000, while 2,000 × 49 = 98,000. First is larger.

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