Lesson Overview
This 30-minute lesson is Lesson 20 of the unit "Seasons of Te Reo Māori," designed for students aged 1-3 and 3-5 years in New Zealand early childhood education settings. The focus is on final reflections about the learning journey across seasons and its connection to well-being, framed within Te Whāriki, the early childhood curriculum framework of New Zealand. Students will share what they have learned about seasons and well-being, celebrating growth and renewal.
Learning Objectives (WALT)
- WALT: Share what they’ve learned about the seasons and well-being in te reo Māori.
- Develop a sense of belonging and identity through reflection and sharing (Mana Whenua).
- Enhance communication skills and vocabulary related to seasons and well-being (Mana Reo).
- Foster holistic well-being by connecting natural cycles with personal and community wellness (Mana Atu).
- Promote contribution and participation by sharing ideas and listening to others (Mana Tangata).
- Engage in exploratory learning to reflect on growth and change (Mana Aotūroa).
These objectives align with Te Whāriki strands and principles: Empowerment, Holistic Development, Family and Community, and Relationships. Emphasis on Communication, Well-being, Contribution, Belonging, and Exploration strands supports holistic learning and development.
Success Criteria
Students will demonstrate success by:
- Verbally expressing or showing understanding of at least one season and its qualities in te reo Māori.
- Using simple te reo Māori words or phrases related to well-being and seasons.
- Participating in group sharing or reflective activities with peers and kaiako/teacher.
- Showing engagement and enjoyment in celebrating their learning journey.
Resources
- Visual seasonal flashcards and natural objects (leaves, flowers, shells)
- A kete (woven basket) or container for collecting symbols of seasons and growth
- Blank paper or drawing materials (crayons, pencils)
- Dyslexia-friendly word cards with simple phrases in large, clear font (using te reo Māori vocabulary related to seasons and well-being)
- Audio recording device or speaker to play seasonal waiata (songs)
Lesson Structure
1. Welcome and Whakawhanaungatanga (5 minutes)
- Begin with a warm greeting in te reo Māori, including a karakia (short blessing).
- Use a simple whakataukī (proverb) about growth and renewal such as:
"Ko te manu e kai ana i te miro, nōna te ngahere; ko te manu e kai ana i te mātauranga, nōna te ao."
("The bird that eats the miro berry owns the forest; the bird that eats knowledge owns the world.")
- Briefly recap the journey of seasons learned in the unit, inviting students to share one word or idea they remember about seasons or well-being.
2. Reflective Sharing Circle (10 minutes)
- Gather students in a circle.
- Pass around a kete containing seasonal objects or pictures. Each student (or small group for 1-3 year olds) picks an item and shares their thoughts or a memory about that season or time of growth.
- Kaiako models language patterns for speaking in te reo Māori, such as:
"I te wā o ___ (season), ka pai taku wairua."
("In the season of ___, my spirit feels good.")
- Support those with diverse learning needs by allowing contributions through drawing or gestures if verbal language is challenging.
- Use dyslexia-friendly word cards for reference, encouraging repetition and recognition.
3. Creative Expression Activity (10 minutes)
- Each student creates a simple drawing or collage representing their favourite season or something that makes them feel well.
- Encourage use of te reo Māori words to label their artwork, writing or sticking the dyslexia-friendly word cards.
- Advance learners can write simple sentences about their pictures using learned vocabulary, with teacher support.
- Kaiako circulates, asks prompting questions to extend thinking:
"He aha tēnei? He aha te āhua o tō wairua?"
("What is this? How does your spirit feel?")
4. Conclusion and Waiata (5 minutes)
- Bring students back to a circle to share their artworks briefly.
- Sing a waiata (song) about seasons or growth in te reo Māori, encouraging participation.
- End with a karakia of thanks and a brief reflection highlighting the connection between nature’s seasons and students’ own growth and well-being.
Differentiation Strategies
- For younger or developing learners (1-3 years): Use more visual and tactile experiences, allow non-verbal participation, and provide additional adult guidance.
- For children with learning differences (including dyslexia): Provide dyslexia-friendly reading materials and cards with large, clear print and supportive pictures; use repetition and scaffolding with oral language.
- For advanced learners: Encourage storytelling around seasons, use more complex language structures, and support independent reflection through writing or drawing extended narratives.
Assessment for Learning
- Observe and note each child's participation in sharing activities, use of te reo Māori vocabulary, and engagement in creative expression.
- Use formative assessment through listening to children’s contributions to understand their depth of concept about seasons and well-being.
- Provide immediate positive feedback and extend learning by encouraging peers to listen and respond respectfully.
Alignment to Te Whāriki
- Principles: Empowerment (whakamana), Holistic Development (kotahitanga), Family and Community (whānau tangata), and Relationships (ngā hononga).
- Strands:
- Mana Aotūroa (Exploration): Reflecting on learning journey, connecting to natural cycles.
- Mana Reo (Communication): Using te reo Māori language to express ideas about the world and self.
- Mana Atu (Well-being): Linking seasons to personal and community wellness.
- Mana Tangata (Contribution): Sharing learning and listening respectfully.
- Mana Whenua (Belonging): Affirming identity through connection to natural environment and learning experiences.
This lesson plan supports a culturally responsive pedagogy that values te reo Māori and well-being as inseparable, nurturing the whole child in line with New Zealand's early childhood curriculum aspirations.
If you'd like, I can also provide a classroom-ready printable version of the activity cards or a list of simple te reo Māori phrases tailored for this lesson.