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Connected Writing Sprint

Languages • 90 • 20 students • Created with AI following Aligned with New Zealand Curriculum

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Languages
90
20 students
27 July 2026

Teaching Instructions

Year 9 ESOL/EAL Term 3 9 week lesson plan.

Overview

In this 90-minute Languages ESOL/EAL session, students create a short connected text about a recent event and their opinion. They will practise producing straightforward sentences, joining ideas with simple linking words, and checking meaning for clarity—building toward writing expectations for Novice 2 productive skills.

Learning intentions

  • WALT write a straightforward connected text about an experience or event.
  • WALT describe what happened, when it happened, and who was involved using simple phrases.
  • WALT express a simple opinion and give one reason.
  • WALT use a writing plan and revise for understandable meaning.

Success criteria

  • I can write 6–8 connected sentences about an event in time order (first/then/after that).
  • I can include a time phrase (yesterday/last weekend/on Monday) and at least one detail (place or person).
  • I can add my opinion using a simple sentence (e.g., “I think it was…”, “My opinion is…”).
  • I can reread my work and fix spelling or word order so it makes sense to a reader.

Curriculum links

  • Learning Languages: During Novice 2 – Writing (Productive skills) produce straightforward connected texts to describe experiences and events across time.
  • Learning Languages: During Novice 2 – Writing (Productive skills) produce straightforward connected texts about matters of immediate personal relevance, expressing opinions and giving reasons in a simple way.
  • Key competency: Thinking—plan, draft, and revise to communicate clearly.
  • Key competency: Communication—use language to express ideas in writing for an audience.

Lesson structure (90 minutes)

  1. 0–10 min · Warm-up listening + speaking. Teacher shows a simple prompt on the board (“Last weekend I …”) and reads a short example aloud twice. Students turn and talk to share their own event in the same frame, using a sentence stem.

  2. 10–25 min · Model text + language focus. Teacher displays a model connected paragraph (6–7 sentences) with visible linking words (first/then/after that) and an opinion + reason (e.g., “I think it was fun because …”). Students highlight: (a) time words, (b) linking words, (c) opinion and reason. Teacher checks understanding through quick questions.

  3. 25–40 min · Vocabulary + sentence-building practice. Students use a matching grid to build sentence parts: time phrase + action + place/person detail. They then add either an opinion sentence or a reason sentence from a word bank. Teacher circulates, offering support with word order and grammar patterns at ESOL/EAL level (e.g., keeping sentences simple and understandable).

  4. 40–55 min · Plan your writing (scaffolded). Students complete a “3-box plan”:

  • Box 1: When + what happened first
  • Box 2: What happened next (with one detail)
  • Box 3: Opinion + reason Teacher provides sentence starters and a checklist. Students do not write full sentences yet—only plan content.
  1. 55–75 min · Drafting (connected text). Students write their connected text using their plan. Teacher reminds them to use at least two linking words and to keep sentences connected (not a list). For speed and confidence, students write first drafts without stopping for perfect spelling.

  2. 75–85 min · Revising for clarity. Students use a peer check sheet:

  • Can a reader find the time phrase?
  • Are events in time order?
  • Is there an opinion and a reason?
  • Is it understandable (circle one part to improve)? Teacher sets a clear revision focus (one improvement only) to avoid getting stuck.
  1. 85–90 min · Exit ticket (quick assessment). Students hand in: (a) final text or best draft, and (b) answer one reflection question: “One thing I did well was … One thing I will improve next time is …”.

Resources

  • Teacher model paragraph on board/print
  • Sentence stem cards (e.g., “Last weekend I…”, “First… then… after that…”)
  • Word banks: actions, places/people, opinion phrases, because/reason starters
  • “3-box plan” graphic organiser (paper or digital)
  • Matching grid for sentence building
  • Peer check sheet
  • Reread checklist
  • Pencils, highlighters, or coloured pens
  • Timer and visual agenda on the board

Assessment

  • Formative: Teacher observes during pair sharing and sentence-building, noting common errors in time order and opinion/reason structure.
  • Formative: Checklist completion during peer revision (time words, linking words, opinion + reason).
  • Summative (for this lesson): Collected connected text against success criteria; teacher gives brief written feedback on one strength and one next step.
  • Exit ticket reflection to gauge confidence and next learning focus.

Differentiation

  • Support: Provide sentence starters, an additional simplified word bank, and a partially completed example for students needing more structure.
  • Support: Allow students to write key nouns as pictures/labels first, then add words; encourage them to prioritise meaning over spelling.
  • Challenge: For students ready to extend, add a second reason sentence or include a stronger connector (e.g., “because” plus “so”).
  • EAL/SEN considerations: Offer a small-group “rehearsal” with teacher before drafting—students say their plan aloud, then copy and edit. Use consistent phrasing to reduce cognitive load.

Extension (optional)

Not included.

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