
Music • 30 • 40 students • Created with AI following Aligned with New Zealand Curriculum
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This is lesson 1 of 30 in the unit "Musical Manaakitanga Moments". Lesson Title: Introduction to Musical Manaakitanga Lesson Description: Explore the concept of Manaakitanga through music. Students will learn what Manaakitanga means and how it relates to kindness and hospitality.
Curriculum Area: The Arts — Music
Te Marautanga o Aotearoa / NZC Level: Level 1
Age Group: Preschool (Ages 3–5)
Unit Title: Musical Manaakitanga Moments
Lesson: 1 of 30
Length: 30 minutes
Class Size: 40 students
Big Idea (from NZ Music Matrix):
Music connects us to each other, to stories, and to place.
Key Learning Outcome:
Young learners will begin to understand the meaning of Manaakitanga through musical exploration — using kind sounds, singing, and movement that celebrate care, hospitality, and togetherness.
By the end of this session, preschool ākonga will:
This lesson honours āko where teachers and tamariki learn together. It draws from whanaungatanga — relational learning that centres the child. The activities are designed to be joyful, inclusive, and responsive to each child’s way of learning and being.
| Time | Activity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 5 min | Karakia & Pōwhiri Circle | Begin seated in a welcoming circle. Teacher leads a short karakia, then welcomes each child by singing their name melodically. Invite children to wave or say “kia ora” in return. Introduce the word “Manaakitanga” slowly: “When we are kind and caring — that is manaakitanga.” |
| 8 min | Waiata: “He Honore” (With Actions) | Sing a short waiata that reinforces kindness themes, such as “He Honore” or another gentle melody with simple gestures. Encourage tamariki to place hands on heart (aroha), gesture to each other (manaaki), and to the sky (taiao). Model and repeat. |
| 5 min | Sound Gardens: Create Kind Noises | Lay out soft instruments (shakers, bells, harakeke rattles). Prompt: “Let’s make the sounds of manaakitanga – what does kindness sound like?” Let tamariki explore in small groups, focusing on gentle volume and polite sharing. Praise cooperative choices. |
| 4 min | Manaakitanga Movement | Use poi or light scarves to guide tamariki in a movement activity. The teacher begins slow, encouraging smooth, flowing movements. Prompt actions that offer “invisible hugs,” waves, or ways to say “you’re welcome.” |
| 5 min | Te Rākau Mīharo: Kindness Stick | Introduce a special decorated rākau/stick. Raw materials can include feathers or shells representing tangata whenua. Gently pass the rākau around the circle; whoever holds it shares or sings a “kind sound” (hum, say “kia ora,” etc.) Teacher models first. |
| 3 min | Wrap-up Reflection: Sunshine Hands | Ask: “How did we show manaakitanga today?” Children are invited to hold up their hands and wiggle their fingers like sunshine. “These are our sunshine hands — they bring kindness wherever they go!” Close by gently singing a goodbye melody. |
After the lesson:
This lesson isn’t just about learning a song or sound — it is about feeling belonging, expressing care, and building community from the earliest musical moment. Through playful, intentional sound and rhythm, tamariki begin to tune into the spirit of manaakitanga that will resonate throughout their learning journey.
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