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Advanced Mapping Distance

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Advanced Mapping Distance

Year 8 Maths

Worksheet illustration

Part 1: Scale Representations

Show your working. Give distances in the units requested.

1. A map uses the scale 1 cm represents 4 km. A route measures 7.3 cm on the map. What is the real distance in kilometres?
2. A map has a ratio scale of 1:50,000. A measured map distance is 6.8 cm. Find the real distance in kilometres.
3. The statement scale is 1 cm represents 2.5 km. Which ratio scale shows the same scale?

1:25,000

1:250,000

1:2,500,000

1:250

4. A map uses the scale 1 cm represents 3 km. A real route is 18 km long. How many centimetres should the route measure on the map?

Part 2: Measure, Multiply, Convert and Check

5. On a map with scale 1:75,000, a path measures 4.6 cm. Calculate the real distance in kilometres. Include the unit conversion.
6. Route A measures 3.8 cm on a map with scale 1 cm represents 2 km. Route B measures 5.1 cm on a map with scale 1:50,000. Which route is longer, and by how many kilometres?
7. A student measures 9 cm on a map with scale 1:100,000 and records the real distance as 900 m. Explain why this answer is unreasonable and give the correct distance.
8. A map distance of 8 cm represents a real distance of 12 km. Write the scale in both forms: a statement scale and a ratio scale.
9. A student says that 3 cm on a map with scale 1:200,000 represents 600,000 km. Explain the error and calculate the correct distance.

Answer Key

1. 7.3 × 4 = 29.2 km

2. 6.8 × 50,000 = 340,000 cm = 3.4 km

3. 1:250,000

4. 18 ÷ 3 = 6 cm

5. 4.6 × 75,000 = 345,000 cm = 3.45 km

6. Route A = 7.6 km; Route B = 255,000 cm = 2.55 km. Route A is longer by 5.05 km.

7. 1:100,000 means 1 cm = 100,000 cm = 1 km. Correct distance: 9 km. The recorded answer is unreasonable because 9 cm represents 9 km, not 900 m.

8. Statement scale: 1 cm represents 1.5 km. Ratio scale: 1:150,000.

9. 1:200,000 means 1 cm = 200,000 cm = 2 km. Correct distance: 3 × 2 = 6 km. The error is failing to convert centimetres to kilometres correctly.

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