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Area Exploration Worksheet

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Area Exploration Worksheet worksheet preview

Area Exploration Worksheet

Parallelogram and trapezium shapes

📐 Part 1: Shape Properties and Drawing

1. Draw and label a parallelogram in the box below. Mark the base and height clearly.
2. Draw and label a trapezium in the box below. Mark the parallel sides and height.
3. What makes a parallelogram different from a rectangle? Explain in your own words.
4. Circle the correct statement about trapeziums:

All sides are parallel

One pair of sides is parallel

No sides are parallel

All sides are equal length

🧮 Part 2: Area Calculations

5. Calculate the area of a parallelogram with base = 8 cm and height = 5 cm.

Formula: Area = base × height

Area = ________ cm²

6. Calculate the area of a trapezium with parallel sides of 12 m and 8 m, and height = 6 m.

Formula: Area = ½ × (sum of parallel sides) × height

Area = ________ m²

7. A parallelogram has an area of 42 cm² and a base of 7 cm. What is its height?

Height = ________ cm

🌱 Part 3: Real-Life Applications

8. Sarah wants to plant grass in her garden bed shaped like a trapezium. The parallel sides are 15 metres and 9 metres long, and the width is 4 metres. If grass seed costs $8 per square metre, how much will it cost to cover the entire area?

Total cost = $ __________

9. A parallelogram-shaped window has a base of 1.2 metres and height of 0.8 metres. What is the area of glass needed?

Area = ________ m²

10. Explain why we use the perpendicular height (not the slanted side) when calculating the area of a parallelogram.

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