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Basic Math Operations Practice

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Basic Math Operations Practice

Basic Math Operations Practice

Mathematical operations illustration

➕ Part 1: Addition and Subtraction Facts

1. Solve these addition problems:

a) 8 + 7 = _____

b) 12 + 6 = _____

c) 9 + 5 = _____

d) 15 + 4 = _____

2. Solve these subtraction problems:

a) 18 - 9 = _____

b) 20 - 7 = _____

c) 16 - 8 = _____

d) 14 - 6 = _____

3. Circle the correct answer for 13 - 5:

7

8

9

18

✖️ Part 2: Multiplication as Groups

4. Complete these multiplication problems (think: groups of):

a) 3 × 4 = _____ (3 groups of 4)

b) 5 × 2 = _____ (5 groups of 2)

c) 2 × 8 = _____ (2 groups of 8)

d) 10 × 3 = _____ (10 groups of 3)

5. Draw 4 groups of 3 objects in the box below:
6. Which of these show 2 × 5? (Check all that apply)

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2

5 + 5

5 × 2

3 + 7

➗ Part 3: Division as Sharing

7. Solve these division problems (think: sharing equally):

a) 12 ÷ 3 = _____ (Share 12 into 3 equal groups)

b) 20 ÷ 5 = _____ (Share 20 into 5 equal groups)

c) 16 ÷ 2 = _____ (Share 16 into 2 equal groups)

d) 15 ÷ 3 = _____ (Share 15 into 3 equal groups)

8. Draw how you would share 8 apples equally between 4 children:
9. What is 18 ÷ 6?

2

3

4

12

📝 Part 4: Word Problems

10. Sarah has 15 stickers. She gives away 7 stickers to her friends. How many stickers does she have left?

Answer: _____ stickers

11. There are 6 packets of lollies. Each packet has 4 lollies. How many lollies are there altogether?

Answer: _____ lollies

12. A teacher has 24 pencils to share equally among 8 students. How many pencils will each student get?

Answer: _____ pencils each

13. Match the operation with the correct word:
1. Addition
2. Subtraction
3. Multiplication
4. Division
A. Share equally
B. Take away
C. Groups of
D. Join together

🌟 Part 5: Challenge Questions

14. Fill in the missing numbers to complete the fact families:

a) 6 + 8 = 14, so 14 - 6 = _____

b) 3 × 5 = 15, so 15 ÷ 3 = _____

c) 4 × 7 = 28, so _____ ÷ 4 = 7

15. Tom bought 3 bags of marbles. Each bag has 6 marbles. He then gave 5 marbles to his sister. How many marbles does Tom have now?

Answer: _____ marbles

16. Explain in your own words what multiplication means:

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