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Basic Subtraction Concepts

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Basic Subtraction Concepts

Children solving subtraction problems with blocks

🎯 WALT: We Are Learning To

• Understand basic subtraction concepts

• Use objects or manipulatives to solve simple subtraction problems up to 20

📊 Part 1: Picture Subtraction

1. Count the objects and solve the subtraction problem.

There are 8 balloons. 3 balloons pop. How many balloons are left?

🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈 (Cross out 3 balloons)

8 - 3 = _____

2. Look at the apples and solve.

There are 12 apples on the tree. 5 apples fall down. How many apples are left on the tree?

🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎 (Cross out 5 apples)

12 - 5 = _____

3. Circle the correct answer.

What does subtraction mean?

Adding more objects

Taking away objects

Counting forwards

🔢 Part 2: Number Problems

4. Solve these subtraction problems. You can use objects to help you!

15 - 6 = _____

20 - 8 = _____

14 - 9 = _____

18 - 7 = _____

5. Word Problem: There are 16 children in the playground. 4 children go inside for lunch. How many children are still in the playground?

Number sentence: _____ - _____ = _____

Answer: _____ children are still in the playground.

6. Fill in the missing numbers.

13 - _____ = 8

_____ - 6 = 9

17 - 5 = _____

🌟 Part 3: Challenge & Reflection

7. Extension Activity: Create your own subtraction word problem using numbers up to 20.

Write the number sentence: _____ - _____ = _____

8. Explain how you solve a subtraction problem using objects or blocks.
9. Success Criteria Check: Tick the boxes you can do!

I can solve subtraction problems using objects

I can explain subtraction as "taking away"

I can write subtraction number sentences

I can solve subtraction facts within 20

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