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Discrete or Continuous?

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Discrete or Continuous? worksheet preview

Station B: Context Strips

Worksheet illustration

Context Strips: Count or Measure?

Read each strip. You may ask a partner or teacher to read it aloud. Find the numerical variable. Decide if it is discrete (counted) or continuous (measured). Explain your choice.

Word bank: count, measured, whole numbers, decimals, units, variable.

Success criteria: I can identify the variable, classify it, and give a reason linked to the context.

1. 🐾 Pets

Ruby counts the number of pets in each home. A home may have 0, 1, 2, or 3 pets.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

2. 📏 Height

A nurse measures each student’s height in centimetres. A height could be 154.2 cm.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

3. 🌡️ Temperature

The weather station records the temperature in °C at midday. It may be 18.6°C.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

4. ⏱️ Journey time

Students record their journey time in minutes. A journey may take 12.5 minutes.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

5. ⚽ Goals

A team records the number of goals scored in each game. Goals are counted as whole numbers.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

6. ⚖️ Mass

A cook measures the mass of flour in grams. The mass may be 250.5 g.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

7. 👟 Shoe size

A shop records each person’s shoe size. Sizes are listed as 5, 5.5, 6, and so on.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

8. 💧 Water volume

A science class measures the volume of water in millilitres. A sample may contain 83.7 mL.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

9. 📚 Books

A library counts the number of books borrowed by each student this month.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

10. 🏃 Distance

A runner measures the distance travelled in metres. The distance may be 1,250.8 m.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

11. 🚌 Passengers

A bus driver counts the number of passengers on the bus. Part of a passenger cannot be counted.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

12. 🪴 Plant growth

A student measures a plant’s growth in centimetres each week. Growth may be 2.35 cm.

Variable: ____________________   Discrete / Continuous   Why? ____________________

Recording Table

Record your answers. Use a short reason such as “It is counted in whole numbers” or “It is measured and can have decimals”.

Strip
1. Pets
2. Height
3. Temperature
4. Journey time
5. Goals
6. Mass
7. Shoe size
8. Water volume
9. Books
10. Distance
11. Passengers
12. Plant growth
Variable and classification
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
Explain one choice. Choose one strip. Use the sentence starter: “I chose __________ because _____________________________________________.”

Support: Read one strip at a time. Highlight words such as number, counted, measures, or a unit such as cm or °C. Discuss your answer before writing.

Extension: Pick one measured variable. Explain why recording it only to the nearest whole number does not make the variable itself discrete.

Teacher Answer Key

Discrete means counted. Continuous means measured and able to take values within a range, including decimals.

1. Number of pets — Discrete; pets are counted in whole numbers.

2. Height — Continuous; height is measured in centimetres and can have decimals.

3. Temperature — Continuous; temperature is measured in °C and can have decimals.

4. Journey time — Continuous; time is measured and can include fractions of a minute.

5. Number of goals — Discrete; goals are counted in whole numbers.

6. Mass — Continuous; mass is measured in grams and can have decimals.

7. Shoe size — Discrete; the shop uses set listed sizes, such as 5 and 5.5.

8. Water volume — Continuous; volume is measured in millilitres and can have decimals.

9. Number of books — Discrete; books are counted in whole numbers.

10. Distance — Continuous; distance is measured in metres and can have decimals.

11. Number of passengers — Discrete; passengers are counted in whole numbers.

12. Plant growth — Continuous; growth is measured and can have decimals.

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