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Division Facts and Problems

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Division Facts and Problems worksheet preview
Division Facts and Problems

Division Facts and Problems

Division worksheet illustration

🔢 Part 1: Division Vocabulary and Symbols

1. Match each division term with its correct definition:
1. Dividend
2. Divisor
3. Quotient
A. The answer in a division problem
B. The number being divided
C. The number you divide by
2. Circle the correct symbol for division:

+

÷

×

-

3. In the division equation 48 ÷ 6 = 8, identify each part:

Dividend: _________ Divisor: _________ Quotient: _________

🎯 Part 2: Division as Sharing and Grouping

4. Draw a picture to show 15 ÷ 3 = 5 using the sharing method (sharing 15 items equally among 3 groups):
5. Draw a picture to show 15 ÷ 3 = 5 using the grouping method (making groups of 3 from 15 items):
6. Which statement best describes division? Check all that apply:

Division is sharing equally

Division is making equal groups

Division is the opposite of multiplication

Division always makes numbers bigger

✖️➗ Part 3: Division and Multiplication Fact Families

7. Complete these fact families:

6 × 7 = 42, so 42 ÷ 6 = _____ and 42 ÷ 7 = _____

8 × 9 = 72, so 72 ÷ 8 = _____ and 72 ÷ 9 = _____

5 × 12 = 60, so 60 ÷ 5 = _____ and 60 ÷ 12 = _____

8. Use your multiplication facts to solve these division problems:

a) 56 ÷ 8 = _____ (Think: 8 × ? = 56)

b) 63 ÷ 9 = _____ (Think: 9 × ? = 63)

c) 84 ÷ 12 = _____ (Think: 12 × ? = 84)

d) 96 ÷ 8 = _____ (Think: 8 × ? = 96)

🧮 Part 4: Solving Division Problems

9. Solve these division problems. Show your working:

a) 144 ÷ 12 = _____

b) 156 ÷ 13 = _____

c) 168 ÷ 14 = _____

d) 195 ÷ 15 = _____

10. Circle the correct answer for 132 ÷ 11:

11

12

13

14

📖 Part 5: Division Word Problems

11. Sarah has 84 stickers to share equally among 7 friends. How many stickers will each friend receive?

Number sentence: _________________

Answer: Each friend will receive _____ stickers.

12. A school has 156 students going on a trip. If each bus can hold 12 students, how many buses are needed?

Number sentence: _________________

Answer: _____ buses are needed.

13. A baker made 180 muffins and wants to pack them in boxes of 15. How many boxes will be needed?

Number sentence: _________________

Answer: _____ boxes will be needed.

14. Create your own division word problem and solve it:

🤔 Part 6: Reflection

15. Explain in your own words what division means:
16. How does knowing multiplication facts help you with division?
17. Which method do you prefer for solving division problems and why?

Using multiplication facts

Drawing pictures

Long division

Using a calculator

Explain your choice:

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