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Mental Subtraction Strategies

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Mental Subtraction Strategies

Mental subtraction illustration

🧠 Part 1: Simplifying Subtraction

Strategy: Remove trailing zeros to make problems easier! For example: 6900 - 2700 becomes 69 - 27

1. Simplify this problem by removing trailing zeros: 4800 - 2300

Simplified problem: _______ - _______

Answer: _______

2. What is 5600 - 1800?

3800

4200

3600

4000

3. Solve 7200 - 2500 by simplifying first:
4. Which of these can be simplified by removing zeros? (Tick all that apply)

8400 - 3600

6750 - 2340

9300 - 4100

5620 - 1830

📝 Part 2: Word Problems

5. A library has 6900 books. 2700 books are borrowed. How many books are left?

Show your mental strategy:

Answer: _______ books

6. At a concert venue, there are 7500 seats. 2800 tickets have been sold. How many seats are still available?

Answer: _______ seats

🎯 Part 3: Explain Your Thinking

8. Explain in your own words how removing trailing zeros makes subtraction easier:
9. Challenge: Solve 9600 - 4700 and explain your mental strategy:

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