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Multiplication Arrays Worksheet
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Multiplication Arrays Worksheet
🎯 WALT: Understand multiplication as repeated addition
Success Criteria:
- I can explain multiplication using arrays
- I can create arrays to represent multiplication problems
- I can identify repeated addition facts that correspond to multiplication sentences
📊 Part 1: Understanding Arrays
1. Look at this array: ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ●
● ● ● ●
Which multiplication equation does this represent?
● ● ● ●
● ● ● ●
Which multiplication equation does this represent?
3 × 4 = 12
4 × 3 = 12
2 × 6 = 12
12 × 1 = 12
2. The repeated addition sentence for 5 × 3 is:
5 + 5 + 5
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
5 + 3
5 × 3
3. Which of these could represent the same multiplication problem? (Select all that apply)
4 rows of 6
6 groups of 4
4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4
6 + 6 + 6 + 6
4. Complete the pattern: 2 × 7 = 7 + _____ = _____
2 × 7 = 7 + _________ = _________
✏️ Part 2: Creating Arrays
5. Draw an array to show 3 × 5. Use dots or circles.
Write the repeated addition: ___________________
6. Draw an array to show 4 × 6. Use dots or circles.
Write the repeated addition: ___________________
7. Look at your arrays for questions 5 and 6. Explain in your own words how an array helps you understand multiplication.
8. Extension Challenge: Draw two different arrays that both equal 12. Write the multiplication equations for each.
Array 1: _______ × _______ = 12
Array 2: _______ × _______ = 12
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