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Multiplication Tables 1-5

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Multiplication Tables 1-5

Solve each challenge. Show your working for the word problems and check that your answers make sense.

Warm-up: The Packing Bench

A market stall is packing small orders. Use multiplication facts from the 1–5 times tables to help.

1.Each bag gets 4 apples. How many apples are needed for 5 bags?

2.The stall packs 3 sticker sheets into each of 5 orders. Which calculation finds the total number of sheets?

3 + 5 = 8
3 × 5 = 15
5 × 5 = 25
3 × 4 = 12

3.A tray holds 4 rows of 5 muffins. How many muffins are on the tray? Write the multiplication fact.

Pattern Detectives

Look for what stays the same and what changes in multiplication patterns.

4.Complete the 4 times table pattern: 4, 8, 12, __, 20, __, 28, __, 36, __.

5.Which statement is true about every answer in the 5 times table?

Every answer is odd.
Every answer ends in 0 or 5.
Every answer is greater than 20.
Every answer is a multiple of 3.

6.True or false: 2 × 5 and 5 × 2 have the same answer. Explain your thinking in one sentence.

7.Use the number line to jump in 3s from 0 to 15. What number do you land on after four jumps?

Order Puzzle

The stall receives orders for snack packs. Work out each total and spot the unusual order.

8.Five boxes contain 4 juice cartons each. How many cartons are there altogether? Show a multiplication equation.

9.A customer orders 3 packs with 5 biscuits in each pack. Another orders 5 packs with 3 biscuits in each. Who gets more biscuits, or are the totals equal? Show both calculations.

10.Complete the grid. Multiply the number at the start of each row by the number at the top of each column.