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Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet

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Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet

Use the vertical-column method for the calculations. Show your working and use estimation to check whether each product is reasonable.

Calculate

Work out each product. Write the answer and enough working to show your method.

1.Calculate 38 × 14.
2.Calculate 64 × 23.
3.Calculate 127 × 36.
4.Calculate 295 × 42.
5.Calculate 76 × 19.
6.Calculate 83 × 56.
7.Calculate 94 × 17.
8.Calculate 48 × 35.
9.Calculate 216 × 48.
10.Calculate 375 × 26.

Use multiplication in context

Read each situation carefully. Include units in your answers.

11.A bike workshop receives 18 cartons of inner tubes, with 24 tubes in each carton. How many inner tubes arrive altogether?
12.Hana sorts 7 trays of bolts. Each tray holds 36 bolts. How many bolts does she sort?
13.A storage area has 12 racks, and each rack can hold 28 bicycle helmets. What is the total capacity?
14.Nikau's workshop services 135 bikes each month. If it keeps this pace for 16 months, how many bikes will it service?
15.Losa orders 14 cartons of spokes. Each carton contains 125 spokes. How many spokes are in the order?
16.A mechanic packs 48 reflectors into each box. How many reflectors are packed into 6 boxes?
17.A parts shop sells 23 helmets for $46 each and 17 bike locks for $28 each. What is the total takings from these sales?

Check and connect

Use your understanding of place value and estimation.

18.Which is the best estimate for 198 × 41?
  • About 800
  • About 8,000
  • About 80,000
  • About 800,000
19.Match each multiplication expression to its product.
  • 32 × 15
  • 24 × 42
  • 48 × 21
  • 16 × 30
  • 1,008
  • 480
  • 1,008
  • 480
20.Explain one way to estimate a multiplication before calculating, and how the estimate helps you check your answer.

4 printable pages

  • Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet, page 1 of 4: Calculate

    Page 1

  • Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet, page 2 of 4: Calculate, Use multiplication in context

    Page 2

  • Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet, page 3 of 4: 12. Hana sorts 7 trays of bolts. Each tray holds 36 bolts. How many bolts does she sort?

    Page 3

  • Multiplying Whole Numbers Worksheet, page 4 of 4: Check and connect

    Page 4

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