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Powers and Number Operations

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Powers and Number Operations

🎯 Part 1: Quick Check for Understanding

1. Write 3,450 in expanded form using powers of 10.
2. What is 10⁻³ as a fraction and as a decimal?

Fraction: _________ Decimal: _________

3. Calculate 5³ and find ∛125.

5³ = _________ ∛125 = _________

4. Write these numbers in order from smallest to largest: 10², 10⁻¹, 10⁰
5. Express 72 as a product of prime factors using exponents.
6. Use the radical symbol to represent the square root of 49 and the cube root of 64.

Square root of 49: _________ Cube root of 64: _________

📝 Part 2: Short Application Tasks

7. A scientist measures bacteria growth. Day 1: 10² bacteria, Day 2: 10⁴ bacteria. How many times larger is Day 2 than Day 1?
8. Convert 0.001 to a negative power of 10, then write it in expanded form.
9. Find √81 and ∛27. Use a calculator to approximate √50 to 2 decimal places.

√81 = _____ ∛27 = _____ √50 ≈ _____

10. Write 2.34 × 10³ in standard form, then in expanded form using powers of 10.
11. Find the prime factorisation of 48 and write it using exponents.

💭 Part 3: Challenge Zone

12. Explain why 10⁰ = 1. Use an example to support your reasoning.
13. Challenge: If 2ⁿ = 64, what is the value of n? Show your working.

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