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Tohu Wā Hipa Sentences

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Tohu Wā Hipa Sentences

Tohu Wā Hipa Sentences

Māori time markers illustration

🕐 Part 1: Understanding Tohu Wā Hipa (Time Markers)

Tohu Wā Hipa are time markers in te reo Māori that help us understand when something happens. They are similar to time words in English like "yesterday", "today", and "tomorrow".

1. Match the Māori time markers with their English translations:
1. inanahi
2. ināianei
3. āpōpō
4. i tērā wiki
5. ā muri ake nei
A. tomorrow
B. later
C. yesterday
D. now
E. last week

📝 Part 2: Sentence Structure Practice

2. Complete these sentences by filling in the correct tohu wā hipa:

a) ________ i kōrero au ki taku whaea. (Yesterday I spoke to my mother.)

b) ________ ka haere mātou ki te kura. (Tomorrow we will go to school.)

c) ________ kei te kai au. (Now I am eating.)

d) ________ i kite au i a koe. (Last week I saw you.)

3. Circle the correct tohu wā hipa for each sentence:

Ka haere au ki te toa ________. (I will go to the shop tomorrow.)

inanahi

āpōpō

ināianei

________ i rongo au i te waiata. (Yesterday I heard the song.)

āpōpō

inanahi

ā muri ake nei

🔄 Part 3: Translation Practice

4. Translate these Māori sentences into English:

a) Inanahi i kōrero a Mere ki a au.

b) Āpōpō ka haere mātou ki te moana.

c) Ināianei kei te ako ngā tamariki.

5. Translate these English sentences into Māori:

a) Tomorrow I will play rugby.

b) Yesterday we went to the beach.

✍️ Part 4: Create Your Own Sentences

6. Write three sentences using different tohu wā hipa. Include both Māori and English versions:

Sentence 1:

Māori: _______________________________________________

English: ______________________________________________

Sentence 2:

Māori: _______________________________________________

English: ______________________________________________

Sentence 3:

Māori: _______________________________________________

English: ______________________________________________

7. Check all the tohu wā hipa that refer to past time:

inanahi

āpōpō

i tērā wiki

ināianei

i tērā tau

📚 Teacher's Answer Sheet

Part 1 - Matching:

1-C (inanahi = yesterday), 2-D (ināianei = now), 3-A (āpōpō = tomorrow), 4-E (i tērā wiki = last week), 5-B (ā muri ake nei = later)

Part 2 - Fill in the blanks:

2a) Inanahi, 2b) Āpōpō, 2c) Ināianei, 2d) I tērā wiki

3a) āpōpō, 3b) inanahi

Part 3 - Translations:

4a) Yesterday Mere spoke to me.

4b) Tomorrow we will go to the sea/beach.

4c) Now the children are learning.

5a) Āpōpō ka tākaro au i te rākau. (or similar)

5b) Inanahi i haere mātou ki te moana. (or similar)

Part 4:

6) Student answers will vary - check for correct use of time markers

7) Past time markers: inanahi, i tērā wiki, i tērā tau

Additional tohu wā hipa for extension:

• i tērā tau (last year) • ā muri ake nei (later) • i tērā rā (that day) • hea ai (when)

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