Overview
This lesson is designed for Year 7 students (ages 11-12) as part of the "Travel Tales and Reflections" unit, lesson 5 of 20. Students will develop key research skills aligned with the National Curriculum for England, focusing on how to effectively gather, evaluate, and interpret information about travel destinations using a variety of sources.
National Curriculum Links
Key Stage 3 English Programme of Study:
- Reading – Comprehension (Years 7-9):
Pupils should be taught to:
- Learn how to broaden their vocabulary, using dictionaries efficiently (NC KS3 Reading, point 2)
- Analyse and evaluate how writers use language and structure to achieve effects and influence readers (NC KS3 Reading, point 6)
- Retrieve, record and present information from non-fiction texts (NC KS3 Reading, point 7)
Spoken Language
- Participate in discussions, presentations, performances, role play, improvisations and debates. (NC English Spoken Language)
Cross-curricular relevance:
- Develop digital literacy by evaluating online sources critically.
- Encourage collaborative learning following the school’s SMSC (Spiritual, Moral, Social and Cultural development).
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Identify and list a range of reliable sources for researching travel destinations (e.g., guidebooks, websites, travel blogs, brochures).
- Use skimming and scanning techniques to locate specific information quickly within texts.
- Evaluate the credibility and purpose of different information sources.
- Summarise key facts about a given destination in their own words.
- Communicate research findings clearly with peers.
Success Criteria
- Students can articulate at least three different types of sources used for travel research.
- Students demonstrate effective skimming and scanning to extract facts.
- Students explain why some sources are more reliable or accurate than others.
- Written notes reflect clear, concise summaries, free of plagiarism.
- Participation in pair-share or small group discussion about research steps and findings.
Resources Needed
- Printed extracts from travel guidebooks, tourist brochures (age-appropriate)
- Printed mock travel blogs/articles (including one clearly unreliable source)
- Access to dictionaries or thesauruses (physical or digital)
- Whiteboard and markers
- Research worksheets
- Laptops/tablets (optional)
- Display of “Top Tips for Researching” poster
Lesson Structure
1. Starter Activity (10 minutes)
Objective: Activate prior knowledge about travel destinations and introduce research skills concept.
- Quick whole-class brainstorm: “What do you want to know about a new travel destination before you visit?”
- Teacher notes responses on whiteboard in 3 columns: Activities, Food/Culture, Practical info (e.g., money, weather).
- Introduce the terms: primary vs secondary sources, reliable vs unreliable sources.
- Show “Top Tips for Researching” poster and discuss one or two tips aloud (e.g., checking author credentials, cross-referencing facts).
2. Modelling and Guided Practice (15 minutes)
Objective: Teach skimming/scanning and source evaluation.
- Hand out 3 different source extracts about the same destination: a guidebook page, a blog excerpt, and a travel brochure.
- Model skimming through the guidebook to identify key facts (topography, attractions).
- Model scanning the blog for opinions and anecdotes—discuss which facts are subjective and which are objective.
- Lead class discussion on which source seems more reliable and why, highlighting signals like professional tone, presence of adverts, spelling mistakes.
3. Independent or Paired Activity (15 minutes)
Objective: Apply research skills to gather information.
- Students work in pairs using printed materials and/or laptops to research a different travel destination assigned by the teacher.
- Complete a structured worksheet—finding:
- One interesting fact about the culture or history
- One practical travel tip (e.g., currency or transport)
- One potential challenge a tourist might face
- Each pair fills in a “Source Evaluation” box on the worksheet: rate the reliability of each source and explain why.
4. Sharing and Reflection (8 minutes)
Objective: Develop spoken language skills and consolidate learning.
- Pairs share one interesting fact and their source evaluation with another pair or with the class.
- Teacher draws attention to good examples of summarising and critical thinking.
- Prompt class reflection with questions:
- How did you decide if a source was reliable?
- What surprised you about your destination?
- How might these skills help when planning a real trip?
5. Plenary and Exit Ticket (2 minutes)
- Students write a short “exit ticket” response on a sticky note:
- One new thing they learned today about researching destinations
- One question or something they found tricky about the research
Collect for assessment and planning.
Assessment
- Formative assessment through observation of group discussions and worksheet completion.
- Assess exit ticket responses for understanding of skills and self-reflection.
- Provide feedback focused on clarity of note-taking, source evaluation, and ability to summarise information.
Differentiation
- Support: Provide sentence stems and vocabulary lists for weaker readers/writers.
- Extension: Challenge higher ability students to find examples of bias or differing viewpoints within blog sources or to suggest additional sources for further research.
Homework Suggestion
- Ask students to pick a travel destination they would like to research further and bring one physical or digital source about that destination for use in a future lesson.
Teacher’s Notes
- Emphasise that research skills in English support knowledge and critical thinking across the curriculum.
- Reinforce digital literacy as well as traditional reading skills as part of responsible information gathering.
- Consider incorporating a future lesson on referencing and avoiding plagiarism.
This engaging, curriculum-aligned lesson systematically builds foundational research skills while connecting with students’ interests in travel, setting them up for deeper writing and reflection tasks in later lessons.