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Coastal Erosion Features Worksheet

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Coastal Erosion Features Worksheet

Coastal cliff and waves illustration

🌊 Part 1: Coastal Features

1. What is a cliff?

A high rock wall by the sea

A sandy beach

A small hill

2. What makes a cave?

Wind blowing sand

Waves hitting rocks many times

People digging holes

3. What is a headland?

A piece of land that sticks out into the sea

A flat beach

A river mouth

4. Which of these are made by waves? (Tick all that apply)

Caves

Cliffs

Mountains

Arches

✏️ Part 2: Fill in the Gaps

5. Complete these sentences about coastal erosion:

Waves hit the __________ and wear it away.

This wearing away is called __________.

Over time, caves can become __________ when they go right through the rock.

6. Draw a simple picture of waves hitting a cliff:
7. Name one place in the UK where you can see cliffs:
8. Why do you think waves are powerful enough to break rocks?

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