📚 Part 1: Understanding Arrays

Remember: An array is a way to show multiplication using rows and columns. For example, 3 × 4 can be shown as 3 rows of 4 objects.

Answer: _____ × _____ = _____

✏️ Part 2: Drawing Arrays for 2-digit × 1-digit

Instructions: For each problem, break the 2-digit number into tens and ones, draw arrays for each part, then add to find the total.

Break it down: 23 = 20 + 3

So: 23 × 4 = (20 × 4) + (3 × 4)

20 × 4 = _____ and 3 × 4 = _____

Therefore: 23 × 4 = _____ + _____ = _____

Break it down: 35 = _____ + _____

So: 35 × 3 = (_____ × 3) + (_____ × 3)

Final answer: 35 × 3 = _____

Show your working: ________________________________

Final answer: 42 × 5 = _____

🎯 Part 3: Problem Solving

Answer: _____

My calculation: _____ × _____ = _____