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Division Using Arrays

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Division Using Arrays

Use arrays and equal jumps to solve division problems. Show your thinking where asked.

Arrays and Division Facts

1.A tray has 30 mini muffins arranged in 5 equal rows. How many muffins are in each row? Write a division sentence.

2.A 24-dot array has 4 equal rows. How many dots are in each row? Choose the division fact that matches.

24 ÷ 4 = 6
24 ÷ 6 = 4
4 ÷ 24 = 6
24 ÷ 4 = 5

3.Which multiplication fact checks 63 ÷ 7 = 9?

7 × 9 = 63
63 × 9 = 7
7 × 8 = 63
9 × 63 = 7

4.Draw an array with 8 rows and 6 counters in each row. Then write the division fact that tells how many counters there are altogether divided into groups of 6.

Division as Equal Jumps

5.Use the number line to work out 42 ÷ 7. Count how many jumps of 7 it takes to reach 42.

6.Draw a number line with equal jumps to solve 72 ÷ 8. Write the number of jumps and the quotient.

7.Match each division fact to its quotient.

54 ÷ 6
40 ÷ 5
36 ÷ 4
56 ÷ 8
45 ÷ 9

Apply and Explain

8.A fruit grower packs 84 apples equally into 7 crates. How many apples go in each crate?

9.Explain how multiplication can confirm that 96 ÷ 12 = 8 is correct.

10.A sports club has 96 drink bottles. They arrange the bottles in equal rows of 12. How many rows will they make?

11.Create a division fact using 80 objects that can be shown as an equal-row array. Draw or describe your array, then write the division sentence and its answer.