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Four Food Groups Reading

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Four Food Groups Reading

Four food groups illustration

🎯 Learning Goals

I can...

• Read and understand information about the four food groups

• Identify foods that belong to each food group

• Explain why eating from all food groups is important for health

Success Criteria:

✓ I can answer questions about the reading passage correctly

✓ I can categorize foods into the correct food groups

✓ I can explain the benefits of balanced eating

📖 Reading Passage: The Four Food Groups

Eating healthy foods helps our bodies grow strong and gives us energy to play and learn. Nutritionists organize foods into four main groups to help us make good choices.

The Grain Group includes foods like bread, rice, pasta, and cereal. These foods give us energy and contain important vitamins. We should eat 6-8 servings from this group each day.

The Vegetable Group includes all vegetables like carrots, broccoli, spinach, and corn. Vegetables provide vitamins, minerals, and fiber that keep our bodies healthy. We need 3-5 servings of vegetables daily.

The Fruit Group contains apples, bananas, oranges, berries, and other fruits. Fruits give us vitamin C and natural sugars for energy. We should eat 2-4 servings of fruit each day.

The Protein Group includes meat, fish, eggs, beans, and nuts. These foods help build strong muscles and repair our bodies. We need 2-3 servings from this group daily.

Eating foods from all four groups every day helps us stay healthy, grow properly, and have energy for all our activities!

📝 Reading Comprehension Questions

1. How many main food groups are there?

3

4

5

6

2. Which food group helps build strong muscles?

Grain Group

Vegetable Group

Fruit Group

Protein Group

3. Which foods belong to the Grain Group? (Check all that apply)

Bread

Apples

Rice

Pasta

4. How many servings of vegetables should we eat each day?

We should eat _______ to _______ servings of vegetables daily.

5. What do fruits provide for our bodies?
6. Why is it important to eat foods from all four food groups?
7. Extension Activity: Plan a balanced meal that includes all four food groups. List one food from each group.

Grain Group: _________________

Vegetable Group: _________________

Fruit Group: _________________

Protein Group: _________________

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