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Multiplication Division Fact Families

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Multiplication Division Fact Families

Multiplication Division Fact Families

Arrays and number patterns illustration

🔢 Part 1: Complete the Fact Families

1. Fill in the missing numbers to complete these fact families:

Family 1:

4 × 6 = ____

6 × 4 = ____

24 ÷ 4 = ____

24 ÷ 6 = ____

Family 2:

4 × 8 = ____

8 × 4 = ____

32 ÷ 4 = ____

32 ÷ 8 = ____

Family 3:

6 × 7 = ____

7 × 6 = ____

42 ÷ 6 = ____

42 ÷ 7 = ____

🎯 Part 2: Working Backwards

2. Use the multiplication fact to help you solve the division problems:

If 4 × 9 = 36, then:

36 ÷ 4 = ____

36 ÷ 9 = ____

If 6 × 5 = 30, then:

30 ÷ 6 = ____

30 ÷ 5 = ____

If 4 × 7 = 28, then:

28 ÷ 4 = ____

28 ÷ 7 = ____

3. Show your working for this problem:

What is 48 ÷ 6? Use a multiplication fact to help you.

📊 Part 3: Arrays and Skip Counting

4. Draw an array to show 4 × 6. Then write the fact family:

Fact family:

____ × ____ = ____

____ × ____ = ____

____ ÷ ____ = ____

____ ÷ ____ = ____

5. Complete the skip counting patterns:

Counting by 4s: 4, 8, 12, ____, ____, 24, ____, ____

Counting by 6s: 6, 12, 18, ____, ____, 36, ____, ____

🧮 Part 4: Estimation and Problem Solving

6. Estimate first, then solve exactly:

Problem: 6 × 8 = ?

My estimate: __________ (Round 8 to the nearest 10)

Exact answer: __________

Was my estimate close? Circle one:

Yes, very close

No, quite different

7. Word Problem:

There are 24 kiwi fruit arranged equally in 4 baskets. How many kiwi fruit are in each basket?

Number sentence: ________________

Answer: ________ kiwi fruit in each basket

8. Show your working:

🔍 Part 5: Find the Pattern

9. Look at these multiplication facts. What pattern do you notice?

4 × 1 = 4

4 × 2 = 8

4 × 3 = 12

4 × 4 = 16

4 × 5 = 20

The pattern I notice is: ________________________________

10. Match each multiplication fact with its division partner:
1. 6 × 4 = 24
2. 4 × 9 = 36
3. 6 × 8 = 48
4. 4 × 5 = 20
A. 48 ÷ 8 = 6
B. 20 ÷ 4 = 5
C. 24 ÷ 4 = 6
D. 36 ÷ 9 = 4

✨ Part 6: Challenge Questions

11. If you know that 6 × 6 = 36, what other facts can you work out? List as many as you can:
12. True or False? Tick the correct boxes:

If 4 × 6 = 24, then 24 ÷ 6 = 4

Skip counting by 4s will give you all the 4 times tables

6 × 7 is the same as 7 × 6

Arrays can help us see multiplication and division

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