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Aboriginal Words and Gestures

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Aboriginal Words and Gestures

Read the exhibit notes, then solve the questions. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples belong to many different language groups. A word or gesture may have different meanings in different communities. Be curious and respectful: do not assume one practice represents everyone.

Read the exhibit notes

At the history museum, Grace reads a display about words used in Australian English. Many words have histories connected with Aboriginal languages, but their origins are not all the same. For example, kangaroo is linked to the Guugu Yimithirr word gangurru. Billabong is linked to a word from the Wiradjuri language. Kookaburra comes from the Wiradjuri word guuguubarra. The spelling and pronunciation of words can change as they pass between languages. Some word histories are debated, so careful displays say when an origin is uncertain. The display also explains gestures. A wave or a thumbs-up may seem familiar, but gestures can mean different things in different places. There is no single set of gestures used by all Aboriginal peoples. Some gestures may be part of particular community or ceremonial practices. Visitors should not copy them for fun; they can listen, read the display, and follow guidance from the community sharing that knowledge.

Investigate the words and gestures

Use evidence from the exhibit notes for Questions 1–9.

1.Match each Australian English word with the language named in the exhibit notes.
  • kangaroo
  • billabong
  • kookaburra
  • Wiradjuri
  • Wiradjuri
  • Guugu Yimithirr
2.Grace writes, “Every Aboriginal language uses the same words for Australian animals.” Is her statement supported by the notes? Explain briefly.
3.In the sentence “The spelling and pronunciation of words can change as they pass between languages”, what does “pronunciation” mean?
  • The way a word is written
  • The way a word is spoken
  • The meaning of a whole story
  • The place where a word is displayed
4.Why might a careful museum display say that a word’s origin is uncertain?
5.A visitor sees a gesture used in a community ceremony. According to the notes, what is the most respectful choice?
  • Copy it for a funny photograph
  • Assume it has the same meaning everywhere
  • Read the display and follow guidance from the community sharing the knowledge
  • Teach it to everyone as a gesture used by all Aboriginal peoples
6.Find two details in the notes that show why people should not assume a gesture has one meaning everywhere.
7.Rewrite this sentence to make it more accurate and respectful: “All Aboriginal people use the same gestures.”
8.Which word from the notes comes from the Wiradjuri word guuguubarra?
9.Write one question Grace could ask a museum guide to learn more about a word or gesture respectfully.

3 printable pages

  • Aboriginal Words and Gestures, page 1 of 3: Read the exhibit notes, Investigate the words and gestures

    Page 1

  • Aboriginal Words and Gestures, page 2 of 3: 3. In the sentence “The spelling and pronunciation of words can change as they pass…

    Page 2

  • Aboriginal Words and Gestures, page 3 of 3: 9. Write one question Grace could ask a museum guide to learn more about a word or gesture

    Page 3

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