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Caring for Lake Eyre

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Caring for Lake Eyre

Read the information first. Then answer each question using evidence from the text and your own ideas about caring for places.

A lake that changes

Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre is a vast salt lake in South Australia. It lies in the Lake Eyre Basin, a huge area of inland Australia that also reaches into Queensland and the Northern Territory. Most of the time, the lake is dry or holds only shallow water. After heavy rain far inland, rivers can carry floodwater towards the lake. When water arrives, the lake can support large numbers of waterbirds, including pelicans. As the water evaporates, salt is left behind and the lake becomes dry again. The lake and its surrounding Country are important to the Arabana people, the Traditional Owners of this area. Caring for the lake means caring for its waters, wildlife and cultural heritage. People can help by following access rules, taking rubbish away, keeping a respectful distance from wildlife and learning from Traditional Owners. Changes to rainfall, pollution and taking too much water from rivers that feed the basin can affect this sensitive environment.

1.Where is Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre, and which larger basin is it part of?
2.Why can the lake change from dry salt flats to a place with lots of waterbirds?
  • Floodwater can travel from heavy rain inland to the lake.
  • The lake is filled by melting glaciers every summer.
  • The lake is always deep, but birds only visit in winter.
  • People pump seawater into the lake.
3.Number these events from 1 to 3 to show a possible sequence after heavy rain inland: ___ The lake provides habitat for waterbirds. ___ Floodwater travels towards the lake. ___ Heavy rain falls inland.
4.The Lake Eyre Basin is entirely inside South Australia.
TrueFalse
5.Match each Lake Eyre feature with the correct description.
  • Lake Eyre Basin
  • Evaporation
  • Arabana people
  • Traditional Owners of the area around the lake
  • A large inland area whose water can flow towards the lake
  • The process that leaves salt behind as water disappears

Choices that make a difference

Imagine you are helping prepare advice for visitors and decision-makers. Consider how everyday actions and larger choices can affect a sensitive place.

6.Which two issues from the passage could harm the lake or its wildlife?
  • Pollution
  • Taking too much water from rivers that feed the basin
  • Birds resting near the lake
  • Salt forming as the water evaporates
7.Write two practical actions visitors can take to reduce their impact on the lake and its wildlife.
8.Why should people learn from and respect the knowledge of the Arabana people when caring for Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre?
9.Explain how looking after the lake's water and habitat can help waterbirds.
10.Write a short slogan encouraging people to care for Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre. It should mention a specific action or value.

3 printable pages

  • Caring for Lake Eyre, page 1 of 3: A lake that changes

    Page 1

  • Caring for Lake Eyre, page 2 of 3: Choices that make a difference

    Page 2

  • Caring for Lake Eyre, page 3 of 3: 9. Explain how looking after the lake's water and habitat can help waterbirds.

    Page 3

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