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Morpheme Definition Flashcards

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Morpheme Definition Flashcards

A morpheme is the smallest word part with meaning. Prefixes come before a base word, suffixes come after it, and roots carry a core meaning. Use the clues in each question to solve the word-building challenges.

Decode the morphemes

Read each clue, then choose or write the best answer.

1.At the lost-property desk, Charlie finds an unlabelled lunchbox. What does the prefix un- usually mean in unlabelled?
  • not or the opposite of
  • full of
  • under
  • again
2.A sign says the playground is noiseless. What does the suffix -less mean?
3.The class will repaint the garden bench. In repaint, what does re- mean?
  • before
  • again
  • not
  • across
4.Match each morpheme to its meaning. Write the matching letter beside each morpheme.
  • -ness
  • sub-
  • -ful
  • dis-
  • B. state or quality
  • D. not or opposite
  • C. full of
  • A. under

Build and investigate words

Use morpheme meanings to unlock each word. A base word may combine with a prefix or suffix.

5.Complete the word: child + ______ = childhood. What does -hood add to the meaning?
6.Break unhelpful into its three morphemes. Then explain what the whole word means.
7.The school is organising transport for a sports day. The parts trans- (across) and port (carry) help explain the word. What does transport mean?
8.Choose a base word to complete a real word meaning “to do or make again”: re + ______ = ______.
9.The root tract means “pull”. Which word means to pull something towards yourself?
  • attract
  • subtract
  • transport
  • inspect
10.Make a word using the prefix com- (together) and the base pact (agree). What does the word mean?
11.A new word in a story is unfamiliar. Explain one way knowing morphemes can help you work out its meaning. Give an example using a prefix, base or suffix from this worksheet.

2 printable pages

  • Morpheme Definition Flashcards, page 1 of 2: Decode the morphemes

    Page 1

  • Morpheme Definition Flashcards, page 2 of 2: Build and investigate words

    Page 2

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