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Cause and Effect Writing

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Cause and Effect Writing

Chain of dominoes falling showing cause and effect

📝 Part 1: Sentence Starters and Word Bank

WALT: We are learning to use cause and effect language in our persuasive writing.

Success Criteria:

• I can use sentence starters to show cause and effect
• I can choose powerful words from the word bank
• I can write sentences that persuade my reader

1. Circle the sentence starters you could use to show CAUSE:

Because of this...

This led to...

As a consequence...

Therefore...

Due to...

As a result of...

2. Word Bank - Circle 5 words you could use in persuasive writing:

Cause Words: because, since, due to, owing to, as a result of

Effect Words: therefore, consequently, thus, hence, so, leads to

Strong Action Words: destroys, damages, improves, creates, prevents, increases

Persuasive Words: clearly, obviously, certainly, undoubtedly, definitely

✏️ Part 2: Complete the Sentence Stems

3. Fill in the blanks using the word bank above:

_________________ the ball rolled onto the road, the boy ran onto the road when a car was driving by, _________________ the car swerved into the garden of the house across the road.

4. Complete this persuasive sentence, using words about Climate Change:


Due to _________________, we must _________________ or _________________.

5. Write your own cause and effect sentence using "As a result of...":
6. Example Analysis - Read this model sentence and underline the cause and effect words:

"Because plastic pollution damages our oceans, marine animals suffer, which consequently threatens our entire ecosystem. Therefore, we must reduce plastic use immediately."

🎯 Part 3: Write Your Persuasive Paragraph

7. Choose a topic and write a short persuasive paragraph using at least 3 sentence starters from Part 1:

Topic Ideas: School uniforms, homework, recycling, healthy lunches, screen time

Paragraph Planner:

Sentence 1 (Your opinion): I believe _________________

Sentence 2 (Cause): Because _________________

Sentence 3 (Effect): This leads to _________________

Sentence 4 (Conclusion): Therefore _________________

8. Self-Check - Tick when complete:

I used at least 3 cause and effect sentence starters

I included powerful words from the word bank

My paragraph tries to persuade the reader

I checked my spelling and punctuation

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