Composite Shape Perimeter Practice
📐 Part 1: Finding Missing Side Lengths
1. A composite shape has a total perimeter of 32cm. The known side lengths are: 8cm, 6cm, 5cm, 7cm. Find the missing side length.
Missing side length: _______ cm
2. An L-shaped garden has these measurements: 12m, 4m, 8m, 6m, and one unknown side. The total perimeter is 45m. Calculate the missing length.
Missing side length: _______ m
3. A rectangular shape with a rectangular cut-out has a perimeter of 28cm. Known sides: 9cm, 3cm, 4cm, 2cm, 5cm. What is the missing side?
Missing side length: _______ cm
📏 Part 2: Complete Perimeter Calculations
4. Calculate the perimeter of a composite shape with these side lengths: 15cm, 8cm, 12cm, 6cm, 9cm, 4cm. Show your working and include units.
Total perimeter: _______ cm
5. A step-shaped figure has sides measuring: 7m, 3m, 4m, 5m, 11m, 8m. Find the total perimeter.
Total perimeter: _______ m
6. Write the complete perimeter expression for a shape with sides: 6cm, 9cm, 4cm, 7cm, 2cm.
Perimeter expression: _____ + _____ + _____ + _____ + _____ = _____ cm
🔢 Part 3: Number Line Practice
7. Mark the missing side length from Question 1 on this number line (0-10cm):
8. Use the number line below to show how you would subtract to find a missing side. If the total perimeter is 24cm and known sides add to 18cm, mark your subtraction:
9. Draw and label a number line from 0 to 20m. Mark the missing side length from Question 2.
✅ Part 4: Multiple Choice - Units and Understanding
10. Which of these correctly shows a perimeter calculation?
5 + 7 + 3 + 9 = 24
5cm + 7cm + 3cm + 9cm = 24cm
5m + 7cm + 3mm + 9km = 24
11. What does perimeter measure?
The area inside a shape
The distance around a shape
The height of a shape
12. To find a missing side length when you know the total perimeter, you should:
Add all the known sides together
Subtract the sum of known sides from the total perimeter
Multiply the known sides by 2
🏗️ Part 5: Real-World Applications
13. Sarah is building a fence around her L-shaped vegetable garden. She knows five of the six side lengths: 8m, 3m, 5m, 2m, 6m. If she needs 28m of fencing in total, how long is the missing side?
The missing side is _______ metres long.
14. A school playground has a composite shape outline. The groundskeeper measures these sides: 25m, 15m, 12m, 8m, 13m. Calculate the total distance around the playground.
Total distance: _______ m
15. Explain in your own words why it's important to include units (like cm or m) when writing perimeter answers:
🎯 Part 6: Challenge Problems
16. A composite shape has a perimeter of 45.5cm. Known sides are: 8.5cm, 12cm, 6.5cm, 9cm, and one missing side. Find the missing length.
Missing side: _______ cm
17. Convert and calculate: A shape has sides of 150cm, 2.5m, 80cm, and 1.2m. What is the total perimeter in metres?
Total perimeter: _______ m