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Descriptive Writing Prompts

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Descriptive Writing Prompts

Use your senses, similes, and metaphors to bring your writing to life!

Descriptive writing illustration

🔍 Part 1: Warm-Up — Sensory Words

1. A great description uses ALL five senses. Fill in the table with words for each sense when describing a beach on a hot summer's day.

👁️ Sight: _______________________________________________

👂 Sound: _______________________________________________

👃 Smell: _______________________________________________

✋ Touch: _______________________________________________

👅 Taste: _______________________________________________

2. Circle the words that are similes:

The waves crashed loudly.

The sand was as hot as a frying pan.

She ran quickly to the water.

His laughter was like the sound of rolling thunder.

3. Which of the following is a metaphor?

The moon looked like a silver coin.

The moon was a silver coin hanging in the sky.

The moon was bright and round.

🖼️ Part 2: Picture Prompts — Describe What You See

Look at each picture prompt below. Write 2–3 descriptive sentences for each one. Try to include at least ONE simile or metaphor in each response!

4. 🌋 Picture Prompt: A volcano erupting at night

Imagine rivers of glowing lava, clouds of ash, and a sky lit up with orange and red light. What can you see, hear, smell, and feel?

5. 🌲 Picture Prompt: A misty forest at dawn

Imagine tall trees disappearing into fog, dew on spider webs, and the soft sounds of birds waking up. What does it feel like to stand there?

6. 🏙️ Picture Prompt: A busy New Zealand city street on a rainy day

Imagine colourful umbrellas, puddles reflecting shop lights, and the smell of coffee drifting from a café. Describe the scene in vivid detail.

✏️ Part 3: Extended Writing Challenge

7. Choose ONE of the picture prompts from Part 2. Write a full descriptive paragraph (at least 6 sentences). Use:

At least 2 similes

At least 1 metaphor

Words that describe 3 different senses

Interesting adjectives and verbs

I am writing about: _______________________________________________

8. ⭐ Self-Check: Read back over your paragraph and tick what you included:

I used at least one simile.

I used at least one metaphor.

I described what something looks, sounds, or feels like.

I used interesting vocabulary (not just "nice" or "big").

My writing paints a clear picture in the reader's mind.

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