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Exploring Earth's Layers

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Exploring Earth's Layers

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📚 Part 1: WALT, Success Criteria & Quick Check

WALT: Identify and name Earth’s four main layers: crust, mantle, outer core and inner core.

Success criteria: I can label each layer and say one simple fact about it.

Differentiation tip: Use sentence starters or label cards; partners can read prompts aloud. Dyslexia-friendly text is recommended.

1. Which is the outermost layer of Earth?

Crust

Mantle

Outer core

Inner core

2. Which layer is mostly liquid?

Crust

Mantle

Outer core

Inner core

3. Check all that apply: The crust is...

Where we live

Very hot like the sun

Mostly solid rock

The deepest layer of Earth

4. Which layer is the hottest?

Crust

Mantle

Outer core

Inner core

✏️ Part 2: Match, Label and Explain

5. Match each layer (A–D) to the best description (1–4). Draw a line between matching items.
A. Crust
B. Mantle
C. Outer core
D. Inner core
1. Very hot, mostly liquid metal
2. Thin outer rock layer we live on
3. Thick, solid but can flow slowly (hot rock)
4. Solid, very hot centre made of metal
6. Label the diagram: On your paper diagram draw a line to each part and write its name. Use the box below to list the four labels clearly.
7. In one sentence, describe the mantle. Use this starter if you need help: "The mantle is..."
8. Extension / Home learning: Choose one layer to research. Write one interesting fact you could share with the class.

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