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One-Step Linear Equations
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One-Step Linear Equations
Undo the operation on the variable to find its value. Check each answer by substituting it back into the equation. Show your working where space is provided.
Solve and Check
Use inverse operations to isolate the variable.
1.At the fair, a ticket costs t dollars. Three dollars of booking fees are added, making the total $11. Solve t + 3 = 11.
2.A fruit stall starts with x apples. After selling 9 apples, it has 14 left. Solve x − 9 = 14.
3.A team earns the same number of points in each of 6 rounds. Their total is 42 points. Solve 6p = 42.
- p = 6
- p = 7
- p = 36
- p = 48
4.A ribbon is cut into 5 equal lengths. Each length is 8 cm. Solve r ÷ 5 = 8 to find the original length r.
5.Solve y + 17 = 5. Show the inverse operation you use and check your solution.
Equation Clues
Read each equation carefully. Remember that the variable can be negative.
6.A diver’s depth d metres is represented by d − 12 = −20. What is d?
7.Solve −4a = 28. Which value of a makes the equation true?
- −7
- 7
- 24
- 32
8.Solve n ÷ (−6) = 5. Then substitute your answer to check the equation.
9.Match each one-step equation to its solution: (1) m − 8 = 13; (2) 9q = 63; (3) h ÷ 4 = 6. Solutions: A. h = 24; B. q = 7; C. m = 21.
- 1. m − 8 = 13
- 2. 9q = 63
- 3. h ÷ 4 = 6
- B. q = 7
- A. h = 24
- C. m = 21
10.True or false? The solution to 15 = −3x is x = −5. Show a quick substitution check.
11.Create a one-step equation with solution x = 9 that uses division, then solve it to prove your equation works.
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