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Symmetry in 2D Shapes

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Symmetry in 2D Shapes

Symmetrical shapes and patterns

📚 Part 1: Understanding Ōritetanga (Symmetry)

1. What does ōritetanga (symmetry) mean?

When one side of a shape mirrors the other exactly

When a shape has many angles

When a shape is very large

When a shape has curved lines

2. Which of these shapes typically has the MOST lines of symmetry?

Tapatoru (triangle)

Tapawhā rite (square)

Porowhita (circle)

Tapawhā roa (rectangle)

3. A raina ōritetanga (line of symmetry) can be:

Vertical (standing up)

Horizontal (lying down)

Diagonal (slanted)

Only vertical

4. How many lines of symmetry does a tapawhā rite (square) have?

2

4

6

8

✏️ Part 2: Identifying Symmetry

5. Look around your classroom. Name THREE symmetrical objects you can see:

Object 1: _________________________

Object 2: _________________________

Object 3: _________________________

6. Explain why one of your objects from question 5 is symmetrical. Use the phrase "He ōrite tēnei nā te mea..." (This is symmetrical because...):
7. Draw a simple shape in the box below and mark ALL the lines of symmetry with dotted lines:
8. Complete this sentence: "Kei konei he āhua ōrite nā te mea..." means:

🎨 Part 3: Creating Symmetry

9. Design your own kōwhaiwhai-inspired symmetrical pattern in the space below. Mark the line(s) of symmetry:
10. Describe your pattern using mathematical vocabulary. Include these words: ōritetanga, raina, whakarite (reflect):

Success Criteria - I can:

Define symmetry in te reo Māori and English

Find lines of symmetry in common 2D shapes

Identify symmetrical objects in my environment

Explain why a shape is symmetrical using mathematical vocabulary

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