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Digestive System Worksheet

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Digestive System Worksheet

Digestive system diagram

🍎 Part 1: Food Groups and Multiple Choice

1. Which of the following are part of the seven food groups? (Select all that apply)

Carbohydrates

Proteins

Lipids (fats)

Vitamins

Minerals

Fibre

Water

2. Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down starch?

Pepsin

Amylase

Lipase

Protease

3. Where does protein digestion begin?

Mouth

Stomach

Small intestine

Large intestine

4. Complete the following sentences about enzymes:

a) _____________ breaks down proteins into amino acids.

b) _____________ breaks down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol.

c) _____________ breaks down carbohydrates into simple sugars.

🔬 Part 2: Definitions and Short Answers

5. Define the following terms:

Enzyme:

Peristalsis:

6. Explain why we need fibre in our diet, even though our bodies cannot digest it.
7. Name three organs that produce digestive enzymes and state which enzyme each produces.
8. Describe what happens to a piece of bread from the moment it enters your mouth until nutrients are absorbed. Include the role of at least two enzymes.

📊 Part 3: Application and Analysis

9. A person has a condition where their pancreas doesn't produce enough lipase. Explain what problems this might cause and suggest a solution.
10. Draw and label a simple diagram showing the journey of food through the digestive system. Include at least 5 organs.

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