Poetry Analysis Worksheet

Name:

Date:

📖 Poem Text

'Valentine'

by Carol Ann Duffy

Not a red rose or a satin heart.

I give you an onion.

It is a moon wrapped in brown paper.

It promises light

like the careful undressing of love.

Here.

It will blind you with tears

like a lover.

It will make your reflection

a wobbling photo of grief.

I am trying to be truthful.

Not cute or quaint,

a cute card or a kissogram.

I give you an onion.

Its fierce kiss

will stay on your lips,

possessive and faithful

like we are for as long as we are.

Take it.

Its platinum loops shrink to a wedding ring,

if you like.

Lethal.

Its scent will cling to your fingers,

cling to your knife.

✏️ Analysis Questions

Answer all questions in full sentences. Each question is worth 8 marks.

1. Poetic Technique (8 marks)
Analyse how the poet uses metaphor and imagery throughout the poem. Focus on the central metaphor of the onion and explain how it develops the poem's meaning.

2. Language Use (8 marks)
Examine the poet's choice of words and phrases. How does the language create contrast between traditional romantic symbols and the reality of love? Give specific examples from the text.

3. Structure (8 marks)
Analyse the structure of the poem, including line lengths, stanza breaks, and the use of single-word lines. How does the structure support the poem's message about love?

4. Representation of Love (8 marks)
How does this poem present a different view of love compared to traditional romantic poetry? Discuss what the poet suggests about the nature of true love and relationships.