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Simple and Compound Sentences

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Simple and Compound Sentences

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📚 Part 1: Identifying Sentence Types

1. Which of the following is a simple sentence?

The dog barked loudly at the postman.

I wanted to go shopping, but the shops were closed.

Although it was raining, we went for a walk.

She studied hard, and she passed her exams.

2. Identify the compound sentences below (tick all that apply):

The weather was terrible yesterday.

I love chocolate, but I'm trying to eat healthily.

We could go to the cinema, or we could stay at home.

My brother plays football every weekend.

3. Which coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS) would best complete this compound sentence?

"I wanted to buy the new trainers, _______ they were too expensive."

and

but

or

so

4. What makes a sentence compound?

It has one independent clause

It has two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction

It has a dependent clause

It is very long

✏️ Part 2: Sentence Analysis and Construction

5. Break down this compound sentence into its two independent clauses:

"The concert was amazing, and the crowd cheered for an encore."

First independent clause: _________________________________________________

Second independent clause: _______________________________________________

Coordinating conjunction used: ____________________________________________

6. Combine these two simple sentences into one compound sentence using an appropriate coordinating conjunction:

Simple sentences: "The library was closed." / "We went to the café instead."

7. Rewrite this compound sentence as two separate simple sentences:

"I studied all evening, yet I still felt unprepared for the test."

8. Create a compound sentence using each of these coordinating conjunctions:

Using "but": ___________________________________________________

Using "so": ____________________________________________________

🎯 Part 3: Writing Application

9. Improve this paragraph by combining some of the simple sentences into compound sentences. Rewrite the paragraph below:

Original paragraph:

"It was a sunny Saturday morning. I decided to go for a bike ride. The park was busy with families. I found a quiet path by the lake. I stopped to rest on a bench. The view was beautiful. I took some photos. I cycled home feeling refreshed."

10. Explain why using a mixture of simple and compound sentences improves your writing:

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