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Balancing Basics

PE • Year kindergarten • 30 • Created with AI following Aligned with Common Core State Standards

PE
nYear kindergarten
30
14 March 2025

Balancing Basics

Curriculum Area

Physical Education – Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS)

  • UK Curriculum Framework: EYFS Physical Development
  • Early Learning Goal: Gross Motor Skills
  • Focus: "To develop balance and coordination when using equipment."

Lesson Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will:

  • Develop confidence in balancing on a Strider bike.
  • Practise keeping the bike still while standing over it.
  • Improve weight shifting to enhance coordination and control.

Lesson Structure (30 Minutes)

1. Warm-Up Activity (5 minutes)

Activity: "Animal Balancers"

  • Students spread out in a safe space.
  • Teacher calls out different animals for students to imitate (e.g., stand tall like a flamingo on one leg, waddle like a penguin for side-to-side balance).
  • Focus on engaging core muscles and promoting stability.

Why? This playful warm-up activates balance and coordination in a fun, age-appropriate way before transitioning to bikes.


2. Introduction to Balancing on a Strider Bike (5 minutes)

  • Demonstrate how to:
    • Stand over the bike with feet flat on the ground.
    • Hold the handlebars with relaxed arms.
    • Keep the bike still using body control.
  • Ask students to copy, guiding them through each step.

Teacher Tip: Use simple, encouraging language like “Freeze like a statue!” to help them grasp stillness.


3. Main Activity – 'Freeze & Lean’ Challenge (10 minutes)

Part 1: Freezing on the Bike (5 minutes)

  • Students practise standing on their bikes without moving.
  • Gradually challenge them to freeze for longer durations.

Part 2: Weight Shifting Side to Side (5 minutes)

  • Teacher demonstrates shifting weight slightly from left foot to right foot while keeping the bike grounded.
  • Students copy and focus on maintaining control.

Variation: Turn this into a game – call out “surf like a wave” for them to sway gently, reinforcing balance.


4. Cool Down – ‘Balance Story Adventure’ (5 minutes)

  • Sit in a circle with bikes aside.
  • Guide students through a short imaginative story where they "ride" through different environments (e.g., balancing carefully over a wobbly bridge, leaning on a windy hill).
  • Encourage deep breaths and gentle stretching while they act out the movements.

Why? Encourages reflection on the skills learned while promoting relaxation and mindfulness.


Assessment & Differentiation

Assessment (Informal Observation)

✔ Can they hold the bike still for a few seconds?
✔ Do they shift weight with control?
✔ Are they gaining confidence in balancing?

Differentiation

  • For confident students: Introduce a ‘slow race’ where they inch forward while staying balanced.
  • For students needing extra support: Allow them to grip a teacher’s hand or use a marked 'balance zone' where they focus only on standing still first.

Equipment Needed

  • 16 Strider balance bikes
  • Cones (to mark safe riding zones)
  • Visual prompts (icons of animals for warm-up)

Teacher Reflection Notes

  • What worked well?
  • Were any students struggling with weight shifting?
  • How can I adapt this for Lesson 3’s ‘Gliding for Confidence’?

This lesson plan ensures a structured yet playful experience, helping young learners build confidence in balance through creativity and movement. 🎉

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