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ANZAC Day is observed in New Zealand each year on the twenty-fifth day of April. The name ANZAC comes from the name of a force formed during the First World War: it included the army corps of Australia and New Zealand. On the twenty-fifth day of April in the year after 1914, soldiers from Australia and New Zealand landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula, in what is now Türkiye. Their mission was part of an Allied plan to take control of a key waterway near Constantinople, now called Istanbul. The Allies expected a swift success, but the fighting at Gallipoli continued for roughly two-thirds of a year. The steep, rocky landscape made movement difficult, and the defenders resisted strongly. Many soldiers died far from home. In December 1915, the Allied forces left the peninsula. Today, people in New Zealand use ANZAC Day to remember those who served and died in wars and peacekeeping missions. Dawn services take place around the country, often beginning at sunrise. The timing recalls the early-morning landing at Gallipoli. A red poppy is worn or displayed as a reminder of those who lost their lives. The words “Lest We Forget” encourage people to remember past sacrifices and value peace.