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Artemis II Mission Comprehension

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Artemis II Mission Comprehension

Read the mission briefing, then answer the questions. Use details from the text and explain your thinking where asked.

Mission briefing: a journey around the Moon

Artemis II is a NASA mission designed to test a spacecraft and its systems on a journey around the Moon. Four astronauts—Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen—are travelling together. Wiseman is the commander, Glover is the pilot, and Koch and Hansen are mission specialists. Their spacecraft is called Orion. It will be launched by a powerful rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS). During the planned journey, the crew will travel around the Moon and return to Earth; they will not land on the lunar surface. The flight is expected to last about 10 days. A crewed flight can test how Orion performs with people aboard, including its life-support systems and communication equipment. This information can help engineers prepare for later missions that aim to send astronauts to the lunar surface. Artemis II is therefore a test flight as well as a significant step in a wider programme of exploration. The crew also represents a range of experiences and backgrounds. Koch is set to be the first woman to travel on a mission around the Moon, and Hansen the first Canadian. Their journey connects a practical engineering test with a human story: people from different places working together to explore beyond Earth.

Read closely

Choose the best answer for each question.

1.Which sentence best states the main purpose of Artemis II?
  • To land astronauts on the Moon and build a base
  • To test Orion and its systems on a crewed journey around the Moon
  • To send astronauts to Mars
  • To collect rocks from the far side of the Moon
2.Which craft carries the astronauts, and which vehicle launches it?
3.True or false: The Artemis II crew is expected to land on the Moon during this flight. Correct the statement if it is false.
TrueFalse
4.Match each astronaut with the role or detail given in the briefing.
  • Reid Wiseman
  • Victor Glover
  • Christina Koch
  • Jeremy Hansen
  • Set to be the first woman on a mission around the Moon
  • Commander
  • Canadian astronaut; set to be the first Canadian on such a mission
  • Pilot
5.The passage says a crewed flight can test life-support systems and communication equipment. Give one reason each system matters on a space journey.
6.What does the word “lunar” mean in the phrase “lunar surface”?
  • Related to Earth
  • Related to the Moon
  • Related to Mars
  • Related to a spacecraft
7.Why might engineers want to test Orion with astronauts aboard before a later Moon-landing mission? Use evidence from the briefing.
8.How does the author show that Artemis II is both a practical test and a human story? Give one detail for each idea.
9.The briefing calls Artemis II “a significant step in a wider programme of exploration.” What does this suggest about the mission’s place in the programme?
10.Imagine you are writing a short radio update for listeners in Aotearoa New Zealand. In two or three sentences, explain what the crew will do and why the flight matters.

3 printable pages

  • Artemis II Mission Comprehension, page 1 of 3: Mission briefing: a journey around the Moon, Read closely

    Page 1

  • Artemis II Mission Comprehension, page 2 of 3: 3. True or false: The Artemis II crew is expected to land on the Moon during this flight.…

    Page 2

  • Artemis II Mission Comprehension, page 3 of 3: 8. How does the author show that Artemis II is both a practical test and a human story?…

    Page 3

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