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Formal Letter Writing Practice

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Formal Letter Writing Practice

Read each question carefully. For the writing tasks, use formal language, clear paragraphs and accurate punctuation. Suggested answers are provided for open-ended tasks; other suitable responses may also be correct.

Recognising formal language

1.Which greeting is the most suitable when writing to an organisation and you do not know the reader’s name?
  • Hey, how’s it going?
  • Dear Sir or Madam,
  • Hi team!
  • To whom it may concern, mate
2.Select all the conventions that are generally appropriate in a formal letter.
  • Use capital letters for names and places.
  • Use full stops to end statements.
  • Use a comma after a greeting such as “Dear Ms Patel,”.
  • Add several exclamation marks to show strong feelings.
  • Use text-message abbreviations to save space.
3.What is the main reason to divide a formal letter into paragraphs?
  • To separate related ideas so the reader can follow them easily
  • To make the letter appear more complicated
  • To ensure every paragraph has the same number of sentences
  • To avoid using linking words
4.Select the three linking expressions that could appropriately connect ideas in a formal letter.
  • In addition
  • However
  • As a result
  • Anyway
  • You know
5.Match each part of a formal letter with its main purpose.
  • Opening paragraph
  • Development paragraphs
  • Final paragraph
  • Sign-off
  • States the requested action or next step
  • Introduces the reason for writing
  • Closes the letter politely
  • Gives relevant details and supporting information

Revising an informal message

A student wants to write to the school’s administration about a missing scooter. The message below is informal and frustrated. Use its basic facts, but choose calm, precise language for a formal letter. “hi, my scooter disappeared from the bike rack on monday after class. nobody’s helping and this is so unfair!! can you sort it out asap?”

6.Write a suitable formal greeting for a letter to the school principal when you do not know their name.
7.Rewrite this message detail as a complete, formal sentence: “my scooter disappeared from the bike rack on monday after class”
8.Choose the most appropriate closing for a formal letter when the recipient’s name is unknown.
  • Cheers
  • Yours faithfully
  • See you soon
  • Thanks heaps

Planning and composing

9.Plan three paragraphs for a formal letter to the school principal about the missing scooter. Write one main idea for each: an introduction, details of the incident and a request for action.
10.Complete each sentence with a suitable formal linking word or phrase. I am writing to report that my scooter is missing. __________, I would appreciate help finding out what happened. I left it at the bike rack after classes on Monday. __________, I have not been able to locate it. I have checked with the office. __________, could someone please advise me about the next steps?
11.Write a complete formal letter to the school principal about the missing scooter described above. Include a greeting, an opening explaining your purpose, relevant details, a polite request, a suitable sign-off and your name as the sender. Keep the tone respectful.

3 printable pages

  • Formal Letter Writing Practice, page 1 of 3: Recognising formal language

    Page 1

  • Formal Letter Writing Practice, page 2 of 3: Revising an informal message

    Page 2

  • Formal Letter Writing Practice, page 3 of 3: Planning and composing

    Page 3

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