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Glenelg River Gunditjmara Significance

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Glenelg River Gunditjmara Significance

Read the information, then use evidence from it to answer the questions. Remember that Gunditjmara people are diverse, and cultural knowledge is living knowledge.

Read: Country and the river

The Glenelg River, known as Bochara in Gunditjmara language, flows through south-western Victoria and crosses into South Australia. Parts of its catchment are within Gunditjmara Country. Country is more than land: it includes waters, living things, cultural responsibilities, histories and relationships. Gunditjmara people have enduring connections with their Country. Rivers provide habitats and food, and connect places across a landscape. Caring for a river involves understanding how water, plants, animals and people affect one another. Gunditjmara knowledge and practice are important to understanding this place and its history. The Budj Bim Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a distinct place in south-west Victoria. Its aquaculture system includes channels, weirs and stone structures used to manage water and harvest kooyang (short-finned eel). Budj Bim is not the Glenelg River, but it provides evidence of Gunditjmara engineering, aquaculture and deep knowledge of local waters. Be careful not to assume that every feature found at Budj Bim also exists along the Glenelg. Today, river health can be affected by water flows, erosion, pollution, habitat loss and the needs of communities. Respectful landscape management listens to Traditional Owners and recognises that Indigenous knowledge is not simply a resource from the past: it is living knowledge.

Investigate the evidence

Use the reading above to solve the questions.

1.In which Australian state does the Glenelg River flow before crossing into South Australia?
  • Victoria
  • Queensland
  • Tasmania
  • Western Australia
2.What is the Gunditjmara name for the Glenelg River given in the reading?
3.Which statement best describes Country in the reading?
  • Only the soil and rocks beneath a place
  • Land, waters, living things, relationships, histories and responsibilities
  • A boundary drawn on a government map
  • A place used only for farming
4.True or false? The Budj Bim Cultural Landscape is the same place as the Glenelg River.
TrueFalse
5.Name two features of the Budj Bim aquaculture system and one resource it helped people harvest.
6.A visitor says, “The stone structures at Budj Bim prove that the same eel traps are found all along the Glenelg River.” Is this conclusion supported by the reading? Explain why or why not.
7.Complete the connection: Rivers connect across a landscape.
8.A local group is discussing river care. Give two issues that can affect river health and one respectful way to include Gunditjmara knowledge in decisions.
9.In two or three sentences, explain why the Glenelg River can be significant to Gunditjmara people beyond being a source of water.

2 printable pages

  • Glenelg River Gunditjmara Significance, page 1 of 2: Read: Country and the river, Investigate the evidence

    Page 1

  • Glenelg River Gunditjmara Significance, page 2 of 2: 3. Which statement best describes Country in the reading?

    Page 2

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