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Multiplication Basics Using Arrays

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Multiplication Basics Using Arrays

Use equal groups and arrays to solve each problem. An array has the same number of items in every row.

Repeated addition and multiplication

Write each total and complete the matching multiplication sentence.

1.Three equal groups contain 4 counters each. Complete: 4 + 4 + 4 = and 3 × 4 = .
2.Five equal groups contain 3 stickers each. Complete: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = and 5 × 3 = .
3.Which repeated addition matches 4 × 6?
  • 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4
  • 6 + 6 + 6 + 6
  • 4 + 6
  • 6 + 6 + 6

Build and read arrays

In an array, the first number tells how many rows there are and the second tells how many items are in each row.

4.Draw an array with 3 rows of 5 dots. How many dots are there altogether?
5.Draw an array with 4 rows of 2 dots. Write a multiplication sentence for your array.
6.An array has 6 rows with 4 tiles in each row. Write a multiplication sentence and find the total.
7.A football team sets out 5 rows of 6 cones for a skills activity. How many cones are set out?

Multiplication facts

Complete each calculation.

1 × 2 = ___

2 × 2 = ___

3 × 2 = ___

4 × 2 = ___

5 × 2 = ___

6 × 2 = ___

7 × 2 = ___

8 × 2 = ___

9 × 2 = ___

10 × 2 = ___

8.Match each multiplication sentence to its product.
  • 3 × 5
  • 4 × 6
  • 7 × 2
  • 8 × 4
  • 24
  • 32
  • 14
  • 15
9.Charlie arranges 4 trays with 7 football badges on each tray. How many badges are there altogether?

3 printable pages

  • Multiplication Basics Using Arrays, page 1 of 3: Repeated addition and multiplication, Build and read arrays

    Page 1

  • Multiplication Basics Using Arrays, page 2 of 3: Multiplication facts

    Page 2

  • Multiplication Basics Using Arrays, page 3 of 3: 9. Charlie arranges 4 trays with 7 football badges on each tray. How many badges are there

    Page 3

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