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Shadow Patterns Worksheet

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Shadow Patterns Worksheet

Sun and shadow illustration

🌅 Part 1: Draw Shadow Patterns Throughout the Day

Instructions: Draw a stick figure and its shadow in each circle below. Show how the shadow changes as the Earth rotates!

Morning (8:00 AM)

Draw your stick figure shadow here. Remember: Where is the sun in the morning?





Shadow direction: ________________

Shadow length: ☐ Long ☐ Medium ☐ Short

Midday (12:00 PM)

Draw your stick figure shadow here. Where is the sun at midday?





Shadow direction: ________________

Shadow length: ☐ Long ☐ Medium ☐ Short

Afternoon (3:00 PM)

Draw your stick figure shadow here. Where is the sun in the afternoon?





Shadow direction: ________________

Shadow length: ☐ Long ☐ Medium ☐ Short

Evening (6:00 PM)

Draw your stick figure shadow here. Where is the sun in the evening?





Shadow direction: ________________

Shadow length: ☐ Long ☐ Medium ☐ Short

🔬 Part 2: Scientific Vocabulary

1. Use the words from the word bank to complete the sentences:

Word Bank: Shadow, Earth's Rotation, Sunlight, Axis, Position of the Sun

a) A ______________ is the dark area that forms when an object blocks light.

b) ______________ is the light that comes from the sun.

c) The ______________ changes throughout the day as the Earth spins.

d) ______________ means the Earth spins around like a spinning top.

e) The Earth spins around an imaginary line called its ______________.

2. Draw arrows to show how shadows move during the day:

Draw arrows showing the direction shadows move from morning to evening




3. Circle the correct answer:

What causes shadows to change during the day?

The Earth's rotation

The moon moving

Clouds in the sky

4. When are shadows the shortest?

Morning

Midday

Evening

💭 Part 3: Think and Explain

5. Explain why shadows change during the day. Use the words "Earth's rotation" and "sunlight" in your answer:
6. What pattern do you notice about shadow length throughout the day?
7. If you wanted to have the smallest shadow possible, what time of day would be best?

Best time: ________________

Why? ________________________________________________

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